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腹直肌鞘血肿合并新型冠状病毒肺炎:一例报告

Rectus sheath hematoma combined with COVID-19: A case report.

作者信息

Wang Wei, Duan Jie

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China.

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, China.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2024 Jul 16;12(20):4325-4330. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i20.4325.

DOI:10.12998/wjcc.v12.i20.4325
PMID:39015905
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11235532/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) is uncommon, and because people have limited knowledge about it, it is difficult to recognize the symptoms in time, often de-laying optimal treatment.

CASE SUMMARY

Herein, we report a case of a 77-year-old female with RSH. The patient was treated at our hospital for coronavirus disease 2019. Anticoagulant treatment was administered during this period because of thrombosis. On the 8 d of treatment, the patient complained of abdominal pain. Ultrasonography revealed a solid cystic mass in the pelvic cavity. An emergency laparotomy was performed, and a huge hematoma was found in the deep layer of the rectus abdominis muscle. We used anticoagulants with caution based on the patient's condition.

CONCLUSION

Optimal management of patients with RSH s depends on timely diagnosis and when to reintroduce anticoagulants.

摘要

背景

腹直肌鞘血肿(RSH)并不常见,由于人们对此了解有限,难以及时识别症状,常常延误最佳治疗时机。

病例摘要

在此,我们报告一例77岁女性腹直肌鞘血肿病例。该患者因2019冠状病毒病在我院接受治疗。在此期间,因血栓形成给予了抗凝治疗。治疗第8天,患者诉腹痛。超声检查显示盆腔有一实性囊性肿块。遂行急诊剖腹探查术,发现腹直肌深层有一巨大血肿。我们根据患者情况谨慎使用抗凝剂。

结论

腹直肌鞘血肿患者的最佳治疗取决于及时诊断以及何时重新使用抗凝剂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/908d/11235532/2f6630c76b21/WJCC-12-4325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/908d/11235532/2f6630c76b21/WJCC-12-4325-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/908d/11235532/2f6630c76b21/WJCC-12-4325-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Hernia Following Rectus Sheath Hematoma.腹直肌鞘血肿后疝
Cureus. 2022 Sep 5;14(9):e28795. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28795. eCollection 2022 Sep.
2
Spontaneous rectus sheath hematoma associated with apixaban in an elderly gentleman with chronic obstructive airway disease - a case report.一名患有慢性阻塞性气道疾病的老年男性患者因阿哌沙班导致自发性腹直肌鞘血肿——病例报告
Thromb J. 2022 Oct 3;20(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s12959-022-00420-z.
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Spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma: a rare bleeding occurrence in COVID-19.自发性腹膜后血肿:COVID-19中一种罕见的出血情况。
Oxf Med Case Reports. 2021 Sep 13;2021(9):omab081. doi: 10.1093/omcr/omab081. eCollection 2021 Sep.
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Fatal retroperitoneal hematoma associated with Covid-19 prophylactic anticoagulation protocol.与新冠病毒疾病预防性抗凝方案相关的致命性腹膜后血肿
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Jul;16(7):1618-1621. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.04.029. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
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Therapeutic anti-coagulation in COVID-19 and the potential enhanced risk of retroperitoneal hematoma.新冠病毒病中的治疗性抗凝与腹膜后血肿潜在增加的风险
QJM. 2021 Nov 5;114(7):508-510. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcab059.
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Rectus Sheath Hematoma: A Rare Surgical Emergency.腹直肌鞘血肿:一种罕见的外科急症。
Cureus. 2020 Dec 18;12(12):e12156. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12156.
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Anticoagulation and bleeding risk in patients with COVID-19.COVID-19 患者的抗凝和出血风险。
Thromb Res. 2020 Dec;196:227-230. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.08.035. Epub 2020 Aug 24.
8
Rectus sheath hematoma in pregnancy: a case report.妊娠期间的腹直肌鞘血肿:一例报告
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Aug 25;15(10):2022-2025. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.08.001. eCollection 2020 Oct.
9
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Cureus. 2020 May 5;12(5):e7974. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7974.
10
Conservative Treatment of Spontaneous Rectus Sheath Hematomas: Single Center Experience and Literature Review.自发性腹直肌鞘血肿的保守治疗:单中心经验及文献综述
Emerg Med Int. 2019 Feb 21;2019:2406873. doi: 10.1155/2019/2406873. eCollection 2019.