Yılmaz Figen Alp, Avci Dilek
Faculty of Health Sciences, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Antalya, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University, Balikesir, Turkey.
J Relig Health. 2025 Feb;64(1):432-447. doi: 10.1007/s10943-024-02087-4. Epub 2024 Jul 17.
This study was conducted to determine the relationship between psychological pain, spiritual well-being, and social support among Turkish women undergoing therapeutic or elective abortion. The cross-sectional study was conducted with 342 women who were hospitalized in the gynecology and obstetrics service of a city hospital between March 2021 and December 2022 in Turkey. The mean psychological pain, spiritual well-being and perceived social support scores of women undergoing therapeutic/elective abortion were 26.96 ± 11.21, 110.72 ± 13.09 and 64.09 ± 15.62, respectively. There were a significant negative correlation between psychological pain with spiritual well-being and social support. According to linear regression analysis, spiritual well-being, social support, age, employment status, economic level, history of abortion, number of abortion, current abortion type, and gestational week were statistically significant predictive factors of psychological pain. Therefore, healthcare providers can provide individualized psychosocial-spiritual care and counseling services that decrease psychological pain in women after therapeutic or elective abortion.
本研究旨在确定接受治疗性或选择性堕胎的土耳其女性的心理痛苦、精神幸福感和社会支持之间的关系。这项横断面研究对2021年3月至2022年12月期间在土耳其一家城市医院妇产科住院的342名女性进行。接受治疗性/选择性堕胎的女性的平均心理痛苦、精神幸福感和感知社会支持得分分别为26.96±11.21、110.72±13.09和64.09±15.62。心理痛苦与精神幸福感和社会支持之间存在显著负相关。根据线性回归分析，精神幸福感、社会支持、年龄、就业状况、经济水平、堕胎史、堕胎次数、当前堕胎类型和孕周是心理痛苦的统计学显著预测因素。因此，医疗保健提供者可以提供个性化的心理社会-精神护理和咨询服务，以减轻女性在治疗性或选择性堕胎后的心理痛苦。
