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苯并咪唑衍生物作为抗癌剂的新型骨架:合成、光学性质、晶体结构及密度泛函理论计算

Benzimidazole derivatives as a new scaffold of anticancer agents: Synthesis, optical properties, crystal structure and DFT calculations.

作者信息

Zouaghi Mohamed Oussama, Bensalah Donia, Hassen Sabri, Arfaoui Youssef, Mansour Lamjed, Özdemir Namık, Bülbül Hakan, Gurbuz Nevin, Özdemir Ismail, Hamdi Naceur

机构信息

Laboratory of Characterizations, Applications & Modeling of Materials (LR18ES08), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, 2092, Tunisia.

Research Laboratory of Environmental Sciences and Technologies (LR16ES09), Higher Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology, University of Carthage, Hammam-Lif, Tunisia.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Jun 13;10(12):e32905. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32905. eCollection 2024 Jun 30.

Abstract

The absolute necessity to fight some class of tumour is perceived as serious health concerns, and the discovery and development of effective anticancer agents are urgently needed. So, the novel benzimidazole derivatives () were designed, synthesized, with their structures rigorously characterized using single X-ray crystallography, FT-IR, UV, and NMR spectroscopy, alongside elemental analysis. The geometric structures were optimized using density functional theory (DFT) calculations performed at the ωB97X-D/cc-pVDZ level, yielding good agreement with experimental XRD data. The studied salt complexes exhibited the ability to absorb UV light at 275 nm. Furthermore, anticancer activity of the compounds was screened against (, , and healthy cell line ()) and revealed the remarkable efficacy of select newly synthesized Benzimidazole derivatives (). Compound showed relative significant higher cytotoxicity (165.02) in cancer cell line. This underscores their promising potential in therapeutic applications, affirming their role as valuable contenders in the pursuit of novel anticancer agents.

摘要

对抗某些类型肿瘤的绝对必要性被视为严重的健康问题,因此迫切需要发现和开发有效的抗癌药物。于是,设计并合成了新型苯并咪唑衍生物(),并通过单晶X射线晶体学、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、紫外光谱(UV)、核磁共振光谱(NMR)以及元素分析对其结构进行了严格表征。使用在ωB97X-D/cc-pVDZ水平上进行的密度泛函理论(DFT)计算对几何结构进行了优化,计算结果与实验XRD数据吻合良好。所研究的盐配合物表现出在275 nm处吸收紫外光的能力。此外,针对(、、和健康细胞系())对这些化合物的抗癌活性进行了筛选,结果显示某些新合成的苯并咪唑衍生物()具有显著疗效。化合物在癌细胞系中表现出相对显著更高的细胞毒性(165.02)。这突出了它们在治疗应用中的潜在前景,证实了它们作为新型抗癌药物有价值竞争者的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/661d/11252883/b1090566ee5b/gr1.jpg

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