Cox J S
Clin Sports Med. 1985 Oct;4(4):699-715.
Unlike twisting and cutting sports, in which there are torsional forces placed on the knee, distance running involves straight line motion. The biomechanics of running usually insure a relatively smooth tracking of the patella in the femoral groove, so it is rare for a runner to experience an acute traumatic injury of the joint. Since such injuries are rare, this article concentrates on stress-related patellofemoral syndromes that are seen in runners.
与扭转和切割类运动不同，在这些运动中膝盖会受到扭力，而长跑涉及直线运动。跑步的生物力学通常能确保髌骨在股骨沟中相对顺畅地移动，所以跑步者很少经历关节的急性创伤性损伤。由于此类损伤很少见，本文重点关注跑步者中出现的与压力相关的髌股关节综合征。
