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带肌蒂皮质骨移植。骨移植存活及桥接骨缺损能力的实验研究。

Cortical bone grafts with muscle pedicles. An experimental study of survival and ability to bridge a bone gap.

作者信息

Bell S N, Dooley B J, O'Brien B M, Bright N F

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985 Nov;67(5):804-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.67B5.3902850.

DOI:10.1302/0301-620X.67B5.3902850
PMID:3902850
Abstract

A cortical bone graft on a muscle pedicle was taken from the ulna and transferred to bridge a complete defect of the radius in 16 dogs. In 14 control dogs a free graft was used, that is, one without a muscle pedicle. Union in the group with pedicle grafts was far superior to that in the group with free grafts, mainly because in those with pedicle grafts there was good subperiosteal new bone formation from active viable periosteum. In six of the pedicle grafts the viability of some osteocytes was retained over a 12-week period and in five the graft was almost completely replaced by new bone.

摘要

从尺骨获取带肌肉蒂的皮质骨移植片,并将其转移至16只犬,用于桥接桡骨的完全缺损。在14只对照犬中,使用的是游离移植片,即不带肌肉蒂的移植片。带蒂移植组的骨愈合情况远优于游离移植组,主要是因为带蒂移植组中,活跃存活的骨膜形成了良好的骨膜下新骨。在6例带蒂移植片中,部分骨细胞在12周内保持存活,5例移植片几乎完全被新骨替代。

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