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青少年客体化身体意识的预测因素:社交外表焦虑和社交媒体使用。

The predictors of objectified body consciousness among adolescents: Socıal appearance anxiety and social media use.

机构信息

Erciyes University, Institute of Health Sciences, Child Health and Disease Nursing Department, Kayseri, Turkey.

Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2024 Aug;51:152-157. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2024.06.024. Epub 2024 Jul 2.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors of social appearance anxiety and social media addiction on objectified body consciousness among adolescents.

METHOD

This descriptive and cross-sectional study included 502 adolescents. The Child and Family Information Form, Social Appearance Anxiety Scale, Objectified Body Consciousness Scale-Youth Form, and Social Media Addiction Scale for Adolescents were used to collect data. Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis H test and regression analysis were used.

RESULTS

In the study, being female, being pleased with one's weight, and following and being influenced by influencers all increase levels of self-objectification. It was found that social media addiction, social appearance anxiety, and self-objectification all have an effect on one another.

CONCLUSION

It was concluded that social media usage characteristics, social media addiction, social appearance anxiety affect self-objectification.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定青少年社交外表焦虑和社交媒体成瘾对客体化身体意识的预测因素。

方法

本描述性和横断面研究纳入了 502 名青少年。采用儿童和家庭信息表、社交外表焦虑量表、青少年客体化身体意识量表和青少年社交媒体成瘾量表收集数据。采用 Mann-Whitney U 检验、Kruskal Wallis H 检验和回归分析。

结果

在研究中,女性、对自己的体重满意以及关注和受影响者都增加了自我客体化的程度。发现社交媒体成瘾、社交外表焦虑和自我客体化相互影响。

结论

研究得出结论,社交媒体使用特点、社交媒体成瘾、社交外表焦虑都会影响自我客体化。

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