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神经重症监护中的姑息治疗最新进展:面对预后不确定性时提供目标一致的护理。

An Update on Palliative Care in Neurocritical Care: Providing Goal‑Concordant Care in the Face of Prognostic Uncertainty.

作者信息

Hendershot Kristopher A, Elias Maya N, Taylor Breana L, Wahlster Sarah, Creutzfeldt Claire J

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.

Department of Neurology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2023 Dec;25(12):517-529. doi: 10.1007/s11940-023-00778-z. Epub 2023 Dec 5.

DOI:10.1007/s11940-023-00778-z
PMID:39055121
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11271663/
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

We investigate the complexities and interplay between the concepts of prognostic uncertainty and patient preferences as they relate to the delivery of goal-concordant care to patients with severe acute brain injuries (SABI) in the Neurological Intensive Care Unit (Neuro-ICU).

RECENT FINDINGS

Patients with SABI in the Neuro-ICU have unique palliative care needs due to sudden, often unexpected changes in personhood and quality of life. A substantial amount of uncertainty is inherent and poses a challenge to both the patient's prognosis and treatment preferences. The delivery of goal-concordant care can be difficult to achieve.

摘要

综述目的

我们探讨预后不确定性概念与患者偏好之间的复杂性及相互作用,这些概念与在神经重症监护病房(Neuro-ICU)为重症急性脑损伤(SABI)患者提供目标一致的护理相关。

最新发现

由于人格和生活质量突然且往往出人意料的变化,Neuro-ICU中的SABI患者有独特的姑息治疗需求。大量的不确定性是内在的,对患者的预后和治疗偏好都构成挑战。实现目标一致的护理可能很难做到。

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Prognostic Language in Critical Neurologic Illness: A Multicenter Mixed-Methods Study.危重症神经疾病的预后语言:一项多中心混合方法研究。
Neurology. 2023 Aug 1;101(5):e558-e569. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000207462. Epub 2023 Jun 8.
2
Identification of Palliative Care Needs and Mental Health Outcomes Among Family Members of Patients With Severe Acute Brain Injury.识别严重急性脑损伤患者家属的姑息治疗需求和心理健康结果。
JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Apr 3;6(4):e239949. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.9949.
3
Do They Have a Choice? Surrogate Decision-Making After Severe Acute Brain Injury.他们有选择吗?严重急性脑损伤后的代理决策。
Crit Care Med. 2023 Jul 1;51(7):924-935. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005850. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
4
Guidelines for Neuroprognostication in Adults with Guillain-Barré Syndrome.成人吉兰-巴雷综合征神经预后指南。
Neurocrit Care. 2023 Jun;38(3):564-583. doi: 10.1007/s12028-023-01707-3. Epub 2023 Mar 25.
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Guidelines for Neuroprognostication in Comatose Adult Survivors of Cardiac Arrest.昏迷的心脏骤停后成年幸存者神经预后指南。
Neurocrit Care. 2023 Jun;38(3):533-563. doi: 10.1007/s12028-023-01688-3. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
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Communication Frameworks for Palliative Surgical Consultations: A Randomized Study of Advanced Cancer Patients.姑息性外科会诊的沟通框架:一项晚期癌症患者的随机研究。
Ann Surg. 2023 Nov 1;278(5):e1110-e1117. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005823. Epub 2023 Feb 21.
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J Pain Symptom Manage. 2023 Apr;65(4):296-307. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2022.12.007. Epub 2022 Dec 14.
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