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2021年5月测量月:巴基斯坦血压筛查结果分析

May Measurement Month 2021: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Pakistan.

作者信息

Memon Feroz S, Beaney Thomas, Bai Kavita, Ishaq Muhammad, Memon Salma, Kerr Gabriele, Poulter Neil R

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, University of Modern Sciences, Tando Muhammad Khan, Sindh, Pakistan.

Imperial Clinical Trials Unit, Imperial College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Eur Heart J Suppl. 2024 Jul 24;26(Suppl 3):iii68-iii70. doi: 10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae052. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

A worldwide screening initiative called May Measurement Month is held every year with the goal of raising both public and individual awareness of checking blood pressure (BP) and its control. A total of 11 366 volunteer adults (≥18 years) were screened in Pakistan. The mean age of the study population was 47.1 ± 13.2 years and 83.8% were male. Of the 6615 (58.2%) participants with hypertension, 69.1% were aware and 4233(64.0%) were on antihypertensive medication. Of all participants on antihypertensive medication, 41.9% had controlled BP (140/90 mmHg). Of participants with hypertension, only 26.8% had controlled BP. Of the 7133 participants not on antihypertensive medication, 2382 (33.4%) were found to be hypertensive. In Pakistan, the proportion of hypertension and uncontrolled BP remains high, suggesting a widespread lack of adopting healthy lifestyle choices, sufficient healthcare facilities, awareness of checking their BP, and also inadequate management of hypertension.

摘要

一项名为“五月测量月”的全球筛查活动每年都会举行,其目的是提高公众和个人对血压检测及其控制的认识。在巴基斯坦,共有11366名成年志愿者(≥18岁)接受了筛查。研究人群的平均年龄为47.1±13.2岁,其中83.8%为男性。在6615名(58.2%)高血压参与者中,69.1%知晓自己患有高血压,4233名(64.0%)正在服用抗高血压药物。在所有服用抗高血压药物的参与者中,41.9%的人血压得到了控制(140/90 mmHg)。在高血压参与者中,只有26.8%的人血压得到了控制。在7133名未服用抗高血压药物的参与者中,有2382名(33.4%)被发现患有高血压。在巴基斯坦,高血压和血压未得到控制的比例仍然很高,这表明广泛存在缺乏采取健康生活方式、医疗设施不足、对检测血压缺乏认识以及高血压管理不足的问题。

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本文引用的文献

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