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体育教育中的暴力行为与情商:一项干预计划的效果

Violent Behaviour and Emotional Intelligence in Physical Education: The Effects of an Intervention Programme.

作者信息

Ortiz-Franco Manuel, Zurita-Ortega Félix, Melguizo-Ibáñez Eduardo, González-Valero Gabriel, Lindell-Postigo David, Ubago-Jiménez José Luis

机构信息

La Inmaculada Teacher Training Centre, 18016 Granada, Spain.

Department of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ. 2024 Jun 24;14(7):1881-1889. doi: 10.3390/ejihpe14070124.

Abstract

Violent behaviour in the secondary education stage is a serious concern that comes from low emotional control. Judo is a sport that requires self-control and high emotional competence to mitigate aggressive behaviours. This research presents the objectives of analysing the correlations of different types of aggressive behaviours before an intervention program with those after said program, as well as study the effect of emotions on aggressive behaviours before and after the intervention program through multigroup structural equation modelling. A quasi-experimental study was planned. It used a pre-test-post-test design in a population of 139 secondary school students (M = 15.76; SD = 1.066). The instruments were an ad hoc questionnaire, the Schutte Self-Report Inventory and the Violent Behaviour at School Scale. The data show that the intervention decreased the correlations between different types of violent behaviours. The results show an increase in the effect of emotional intelligence on mitigating aggressive attitudes. The promotion and use of contact sports is necessary to prevent the emergence of aggressive behaviours within a school environment.

摘要

中等教育阶段的暴力行为是一个严重问题,源于情绪控制能力低下。柔道是一项需要自我控制和高情绪能力来减轻攻击性行为的运动。本研究的目的是分析干预项目前后不同类型攻击性行为之间的相关性,并通过多组结构方程模型研究干预项目前后情绪对攻击性行为的影响。计划进行一项准实验研究。它采用了前测-后测设计,研究对象为139名中学生(M = 15.76;SD = 1.066)。所使用的工具包括一份特制问卷、舒特自我报告量表和学校暴力行为量表。数据表明,干预降低了不同类型暴力行为之间的相关性。结果显示,情商对减轻攻击态度的影响有所增加。推广和开展接触性运动对于预防学校环境中攻击性行为的出现是必要的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a50e/11276421/0859877e9863/ejihpe-14-00124-g001.jpg

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