University of Surrey, School of Veterinary Medicine, Daphne Jackson Road, Guildford, UK.
National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden.
J Med Microbiol. 2024 Jul;73(7). doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001842.
The application of a One Health approach recognizes that human health, animal health, plant health and ecosystem health are intrinsically connected. Tackling complex challenges associated with foodborne zoonoses, antimicrobial resistance, and emerging threats is imperative. Therefore, the One Health European Joint Programme was established within the European Union research programme Horizon 2020. The One Health European Joint Programme activities were based on the development and harmonization of a One Health science-based framework in the European Union (EU) and involved public health, animal health and food safety institutes from almost all EU Member States, the UK and Norway, thus strengthening the cooperation between public, medical and veterinary organizations in Europe. Activities including 24 joint research projects, 6 joint integrative projects and 17 PhD projects, and a multicountry simulation exercise facilitated harmonization of laboratory methods and surveillance, and improved tools for risk assessment. The provision of sustainable solutions is integral to a One Health approach. To ensure the legacy of the work of the One Health European Joint Programme, focus was on strategic communication and dissemination of the outputs and engagement of stakeholders at the national, European and international levels.
应用“同一健康”方法认识到人类健康、动物健康、植物健康和生态系统健康是内在联系的。解决与食源性病原体、抗微生物药物耐药性和新出现的威胁相关的复杂挑战势在必行。因此，在欧盟研究计划“地平线 2020”内设立了“同一健康”欧洲联合计划。“同一健康”欧洲联合计划的活动基于在欧盟（EU）内制定和协调一个以“同一健康”为基础的科学框架，涉及来自几乎所有欧盟成员国、英国和挪威的公共卫生、动物卫生和食品安全机构，从而加强了欧洲公共、医疗和兽医组织之间的合作。活动包括 24 个联合研究项目、6 个联合综合项目和 17 个博士项目，以及一次多国模拟演习，促进了实验室方法和监测的协调统一，并改进了风险评估工具。提供可持续解决方案是“同一健康”方法的组成部分。为确保“同一健康”欧洲联合计划工作的遗产，重点是在国家、欧洲和国际各级进行战略沟通和传播成果，并让利益攸关方参与。
