Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, The Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jul 26;103(30):e39040. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039040.
Orbital fat is an adipose tissue located behind orbital septum and originates from mesoderm and neural crest in ectoderm. It has been found that the histologic structure of orbital fat is different from subcutaneous and visceral fat. In addition, the regeneration and anti-inflammatory ability of stem cells derived from orbital fat have attracted much attention in recent years. This paper reviews the recent research progress on orbital fat, including its structure, origin, histological characteristics, and related stem cells.
眶隔后的脂肪组织为眶脂，来源于中胚层和外胚层神经嵴的间叶组织。研究发现，眶隔脂肪的组织学结构与皮下脂肪和内脏脂肪不同。此外，近年来，来源于眶隔脂肪的干细胞的再生和抗炎能力引起了广泛关注。本文就眶隔脂肪的结构、来源、组织学特征及其相关的干细胞等方面的研究进展作一综述。
