Department of Philosophy, Lingnan University, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong.
Hong Kong Catastrophic Risk Centre, Lingnan University, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong.
Bioethics. 2024 Oct;38(8):702-708. doi: 10.1111/bioe.13337. Epub 2024 Jul 27.
Some feminists hold that surrogacy contracts should be unenforceable or illegal because they contribute to and perpetuate unjust gender inequalities. I argue that in developed countries, surrogacy contracts either wouldn't have these negative effects or that these effects could be mitigated via regulation. Furthermore, the existence of a regulated surrogacy market is preferable on consequentialist grounds.
一些女权主义者认为代孕合同应该是不可执行或非法的,因为它们导致并延续了不公平的性别不平等。我认为,在发达国家,代孕合同要么不会产生这些负面影响,要么可以通过监管来减轻这些影响。此外,从后果主义的角度来看,存在一个受监管的代孕市场是可取的。