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探究迷幻药物对社会认知缺陷的影响:范围综述方案。

Investigating the impact of psychedelic drugs on social cognition defects: A scoping review protocol.

机构信息

Faculty of Science, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Jul 29;19(7):e0307491. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307491. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Impairments in social cognition are known to be a key factor in several psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders. Interest in psychedelic drugs has increased in recent years, with significant research identifying psychedelic and hallucinogenic drugs as modulators of social cognition. However, more research is necessary before psychedelics are implemented in clinical settings as treatments for social cognition defects. Therefore, this study describes a scoping review protocol which will be used to analyze the body of literature on psychedelic drugs as modulators of social cognition in patients with psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.

METHODS

This scoping review protocol was developed using the JBI Scoping Review Methodology Group's description of how to conduct a scoping review. The guidelines identified by this group as well as a search strategy developed with the assistance of a research librarian will be applied to a search of several peer-reviewed journals, including MEDLINE (Ovid), PsycINFO, EMBASE (Elsevier), and Scopus (Elsevier). Each study extracted will be screened in a two-step screening process, including a title and abstract screen, and a full-text screen. One independent individual will complete both steps of the screening, and a second independent individual will review the completed screening.

DISCUSSION

An understanding of the current literature on psychedelic drugs as modulators of social cognition will provide insight into what is presently known on the subject, and any gaps in the literature that can be addressed in future studies. The knowledge gained from this scoping review could lead to a new treatment for social cognition defects in clinical populations.

摘要

背景

社交认知障碍是几种精神和神经发育障碍的关键因素。近年来,人们对迷幻药物的兴趣日益增加,大量研究表明迷幻和致幻药物可调节社交认知。然而,在将迷幻药物作为治疗社交认知缺陷的临床方法之前,还需要进行更多的研究。因此,本研究描述了一个范围综述方案,该方案将用于分析迷幻药物作为精神和神经发育障碍患者社交认知调节剂的文献。

方法

本范围综述方案是根据 JBI 范围综述方法组(JBI Scoping Review Methodology Group)描述的如何进行范围综述制定的。该小组确定的指南以及在研究图书馆员协助下制定的搜索策略将应用于对几个同行评审期刊的搜索,包括 MEDLINE(Ovid)、PsycINFO、EMBASE(Elsevier)和 Scopus(Elsevier)。提取的每项研究都将通过两步筛选过程进行筛选,包括标题和摘要筛选以及全文筛选。将由一名独立个体完成筛选的这两个步骤,第二名独立个体将对完成的筛选进行审查。

讨论

了解迷幻药物作为社交认知调节剂的当前文献将深入了解该主题的现有知识,以及在未来研究中可以解决的文献中的任何空白。从本次范围综述中获得的知识可能会为临床人群的社交认知缺陷提供新的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4fed/11285908/1f20bef0d779/pone.0307491.g001.jpg

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