心脏康复在心脏病治疗中的当前作用与未来展望
Current Role and Future Perspectives of Cardiac Rehabilitation in Heart Disease.
作者信息
Yang Lamei, Bai Yi, Li Li, Zheng Sisi, Yan Xiaoli, Yu Li, Luo Shilan
机构信息
Department of Medical Record Management, West China Second University Hospital, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
出版信息
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024 Feb 27;25(3):76. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2503076. eCollection 2024 Mar.
As a comprehensive secondary prevention program, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is a beneficial and cost-effective intervention for patients with heart disease, but the participation rate of patients in CR is low globally. In recent years, due to the COVID-19 pandemic and scientific and technological advances, an increasing number of alternative CR modes have been developed, such as remote CR, home-based CR, hybrid CR and virtual CR. These alternative CR modes represent changes and new opportunities for patients with heart disease. In this review, we will discuss in detail the impact of CR on patients with different types of heart disease, review the various alternative CR models, and explore some prospects for the future of CR in the field of heart disease.
作为一项全面的二级预防计划，心脏康复（CR）对心脏病患者来说是一种有益且具有成本效益的干预措施，但全球范围内患者参与心脏康复的比例较低。近年来，由于新冠疫情和科技进步，越来越多的替代性心脏康复模式得以开发，如远程心脏康复、居家心脏康复、混合心脏康复和虚拟心脏康复。这些替代性心脏康复模式为心脏病患者带来了变化和新机遇。在本综述中，我们将详细讨论心脏康复对不同类型心脏病患者的影响，回顾各种替代性心脏康复模式，并探索心脏病领域心脏康复的一些未来前景。
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