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多个颏孔:锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)检测到的一种罕见解剖变异

Multiple Mental Foramina: A Rare Anatomical Variation Detected by Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT).

作者信息

Mohebiniya Maryam, Kamani Mobina

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, IRN.

Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, IRN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jun 30;16(6):e63524. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63524. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

The mental foramen is a single anatomical structure that can be seen bilaterally in the body of the mandible and generally in the lower area of the premolars. Sometimes, the mental foramen can have accessory foramina that should be considered. Clinical evaluation of the accessory mental foramina is critical because of its neurovascular fibers. Identifying the secondary mental foramen reduces the possibility of paraesthesia and pain after surgery.

摘要

颏孔是一种单一的解剖结构,在下颌骨体两侧均可看到,通常位于前磨牙的较低区域。有时,颏孔可能有副孔,应予以考虑。由于其神经血管纤维,对副颏孔进行临床评估至关重要。识别继发颏孔可降低手术后感觉异常和疼痛的可能性。

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