疫情背景下分娩准备的适应策略：罗伊适应理论。
Adaptation strategies for preparing for childbirth in the context of the pandemic: Roy's Theory.
机构信息
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Universidade de Estudos de Sássari. Sássari, Sardenha, Italy.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Jul 29;77(3):e20230159. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0159. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVES
to understand the process of adapting to childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of a group of pregnant women.
METHODS
a qualitative, descriptive-exploratory study was conducted with 23 women. Data were collected between October and December 2021 through documentation and semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using Minayo's methodology and Roy's Adaptation Model.
RESULTS
various types of stimuli - focal, contextual, and residual - were identified as influencing childbirth preparation. The online group was essential for facilitating pregnant women's adaptation, offering significant support and generating positive feedback for childbirth preparation.
FINAL CONSIDERATIONS
the importance of pregnant women's groups as a strategy for improving adaptation to childbirth was identified, underscoring the effectiveness of this support among professionals and participants, as well as among pregnant women. This support network strengthened preparation for childbirth during a challenging period like the pandemic.
目的
从一群孕妇的角度了解 COVID-19 大流行期间适应分娩的过程。
方法
这是一项定性、描述性-探索性研究，共有 23 名女性参与。数据于 2021 年 10 月至 12 月通过文件记录和半结构化访谈收集，并使用 Minayo 方法论和 Roy 适应模型进行分析。
结果
各种类型的刺激因素——焦点、背景和残余——被确定为影响分娩准备。在线小组对于促进孕妇适应至关重要，为分娩准备提供了重要支持，并产生了积极的反馈。
最终考虑
确定了孕妇小组作为改善分娩适应策略的重要性，强调了这种支持在专业人员和参与者以及孕妇中的有效性。在大流行等充满挑战的时期，这种支持网络加强了分娩准备。
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