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酪蛋白胶束在实验性斑马鱼模型中用于靶向亨廷顿舞蹈症的应用。

Application of Casein Micelles for Targeting Huntington's Disease in Experimental Zebrafish Model.

作者信息

Nagdiya Deepak, Arora Sanchit, Kumar Vishal, Kumar Dinesh, Singh Arti, Singh Charan

机构信息

Department of Quality Assurance, ISF College of Pharmacy, (I. K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, formerly Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala Jalandhar- 144603), Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.

Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy,, (I. K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, formerly Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala Jalandhar-144603), Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.

出版信息

Mol Neurobiol. 2025 Feb;62(2):2163-2179. doi: 10.1007/s12035-024-04372-5. Epub 2024 Jul 31.


DOI:10.1007/s12035-024-04372-5
PMID:39085678
Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is an incorrigible neuropsychiatric disorder with reduced cognition and motor abnormalities. Piperine (PIP) is an alkaloid with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities; however, poor therapeutic efficacy limits its further use. The current study focuses on the enhanced therapeutic potential of PIP@CM against an experimental zebrafish model of HD. PIP@CM was fabricated using spray drying technology, followed by solid-state investigations. We performed in vitro release and in vitro antioxidant activity (DPPH assay) of PIP and PIP@CMs. In addition, in vivo studies were conducted on zebrafish using 3-nitropropionic acid (3-NPA) (60 mg/kg) as a neurotoxin and treated with PIP (5 mg/kg) and PIP@CM (25 mg/kg equivalent to 5 mg/kg PIP). After dosing, various in vivo studies (behavioral, biochemical, and histological) were conducted. The solid-state characterization techniques revealed the loss of crystallinity after micelles formation. In vitro release and antioxidant assays showed higher release and enhanced activity of PIP@CM. In vivo studies revealed that 3-NPA administration causes HD, as evidenced by the results of open field test (OFT) and novel tank diving test (NTD) tests. Moreover, 3-NPA causes an increase in oxidative stress, as confirmed by biochemical and histopathological studies. PIP@CM treatment significantly improved behavioral performance in OFT and NTD tests and reduced oxidative stress markers as compared to pure PIP and untreated HD model.

摘要

亨廷顿舞蹈症(HD)是一种无法治愈的神经精神疾病,伴有认知能力下降和运动异常。胡椒碱(PIP)是一种具有抗氧化、抗炎和神经保护活性的生物碱;然而,较差的治疗效果限制了其进一步应用。当前的研究聚焦于PIP@CM对HD实验性斑马鱼模型增强的治疗潜力。采用喷雾干燥技术制备PIP@CM,随后进行固态研究。我们对PIP和PIP@CM进行了体外释放和体外抗氧化活性(DPPH测定)。此外,以3-硝基丙酸(3-NPA)(60毫克/千克)作为神经毒素对斑马鱼进行体内研究,并用PIP(5毫克/千克)和PIP@CM(25毫克/千克,相当于5毫克/千克PIP)进行治疗。给药后,进行了各种体内研究(行为学、生物化学和组织学)。固态表征技术显示形成胶束后结晶度丧失。体外释放和抗氧化试验表明PIP@CM具有更高的释放率和增强的活性。体内研究表明,3-NPA给药会导致HD,旷场试验(OFT)和新水箱潜水试验(NTD)的结果证明了这一点。此外,生化和组织病理学研究证实,3-NPA会导致氧化应激增加。与纯PIP和未治疗的HD模型相比,PIP@CM治疗显著改善了OFT和NTD试验中的行为表现,并降低了氧化应激标志物。

相似文献

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Application of Casein Micelles for Targeting Huntington's Disease in Experimental Zebrafish Model.

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[2]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Neuroprotective potency of mangiferin against 3-nitropropionic acid induced Huntington's disease-like symptoms in rats: possible antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms.

Front Pharmacol. 2023-7-13

[2]
Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis -An updated review.

Mitochondrion. 2023-7

[3]
Recent Progress in Proteins-Based Micelles as Drug Delivery Carriers.

Polymers (Basel). 2023-2-8

[4]
Neuroprotective Potential of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Against 3-Nitropropionic Acid-Induced Huntington's Like Symptoms in Adult Zebrafish.

Rejuvenation Res. 2022-12

[5]
Molecular and pharmacological aspects of piperine as a potential molecule for disease prevention and management: evidence from clinical trials.

Beni Suef Univ J Basic Appl Sci. 2022

[6]
Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Role of Acetylcholinesterase in their Pathogenesis.

Int J Mol Sci. 2021-8-27

[7]
Use of Antioxidants for the Neuro-Therapeutic Management of COVID-19.

Antioxidants (Basel). 2021-6-17

[8]
Formulation of Piperine-Chitosan-Coated Liposomes: Characterization and In Vitro Cytotoxic Evaluation.

Molecules. 2021-5-29

[9]
Nanoencapsulation of Promising Bioactive Compounds to Improve Their Absorption, Stability, Functionality and the Appearance of the Final Food Products.

Molecules. 2021-3-11

[10]
Novel Therapeutic Delivery of Nanocurcumin in Central Nervous System Related Disorders.

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020-12-22

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