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巨脑回状神经纤维瘤样脂肪痣病伴弥漫性脂肪增多:颈部罕见表现。

Giant Cerebriform Nevus Lipomatosus Cutaneous- Superficialis with Diffuse Lipomatosis: An Unusual Presentation on the Neck.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

Department of Dermatology All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Skinmed. 2024 Aug 2;22(3):228-229. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

A 25-year-old man presented with gradually increasing swelling of 15 years' duration on the left side of his neck. There had been occasional foul-smelling discharge from the swelling. Local examination revealed an 8 cm × 5 cm oblong-shaped, yellowish to skin-colored, soft, -cerebriform swelling. There were multiple open comedones (Figure 1a). The surrounding skin had small and soft skin-colored papules. On palpation, there was no ulceration, tenderness, induration, or bag of worms. A scar from the past surgery was visible. Systemic examina- tion was unremarkable. The differential diagnosis demonstrated plexiform neurofibroma and nevus lipomatosus cutaneous superficialis (NLCS; Figure 2).

摘要

一位 25 岁男性,因左侧颈部逐渐增大的肿块 15 年就诊。肿块偶尔有恶臭分泌物。局部检查发现一个 8cm×5cm 的长椭圆形、黄至肤色、柔软、呈脑回状的肿胀。有多个开放的粉刺(图 1a)。周围皮肤有小而柔软的肤色丘疹。触诊时,无溃疡、触痛、硬结或腊肠样感。可见过去手术的疤痕。全身检查无明显异常。鉴别诊断包括丛状神经纤维瘤和皮肤脂肪瘤性神经鞘瘤(NLCS;图 2)。

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