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[截肢医学中的数字技术与策略]

[Digital technologies and strategies in amputation medicine].

作者信息

Prahm Cosima, Bressler Michael, Heinzel Johannes, Lauer Henrik, Ritter Jana, Daigeler Adrien, Kolbenschlag Jonas

机构信息

Klinik für Hand‑, Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Verbrennungschirurgie, BG Klinik Tübingen, Universität Tübingen, Schnarrenbergstraße 95, 72076, Tübingen, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb). 2024 Sep;127(9):637-643. doi: 10.1007/s00113-024-01468-4. Epub 2024 Aug 2.

Abstract

Surgical techniques in amputation medicine did not change for a long time, while prosthesis technology underwent rapid development. The focus shifted to optimising the residual limb for prostheses use. At the same time, digital technologies such as gamification, virtual and mixed reality revolutionised rehabilitation. The use of gamification elements increases motivation and adherence to therapy, while immersive technologies enable realistic and interactive therapy experiences. This is particularly useful in the context of controlling modern prostheses and treating phantom pain. In addition, digital applications contribute to optimised documentation of symptoms and therapy successes. Overall, these technologies open up new, effective and personalised therapeutic approaches that can significantly improve the quality of life of amputation patients.

摘要

截肢医学中的手术技术长期未变,而假肢技术却经历了快速发展。重点转向为使用假肢优化残肢。与此同时,游戏化、虚拟现实和混合现实等数字技术彻底改变了康复方式。游戏化元素的使用提高了治疗的积极性和依从性,而沉浸式技术则能带来逼真的互动治疗体验。这在控制现代假肢和治疗幻肢痛方面尤为有用。此外,数字应用有助于优化症状记录和治疗效果记录。总体而言,这些技术开辟了新的、有效的和个性化的治疗方法,可显著提高截肢患者的生活质量。

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