Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2024 Sep;51(3):567-583. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2024.05.008. Epub 2024 Jul 4.
Periviable birth refers to births occurring between 20 0/7 and 25 6/7 weeks gestational age. Management of pregnant people and neonates during this fragile time depends on the clinical status, as well as the patient's wishes. Providers should be prepared to counsel patients at the cusp of viability, being mindful of the uncertainty of outcomes for these neonates. While it is important to incorporate the data on projected morbidity and mortality into one's counseling, shared-decision making is most essential to caring for these patients and optimizing outcomes for all.
极早产儿是指妊娠 20 周零 0/7 天至 25 周零 6/7 天之间出生的婴儿。在这个脆弱的时期,对孕妇和新生儿的管理取决于临床状况以及患者的意愿。医生应该准备好在接近可存活的边缘为患者提供咨询,注意到这些新生儿结局的不确定性。虽然将预测发病率和死亡率的数据纳入咨询中很重要,但共同决策对于照顾这些患者和优化所有患者的结局至关重要。