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评估英语形态意识评估。

Evaluating English-language morphological awareness assessments.

作者信息

Hudson Kam Carla L, Sadlier-Brown Emily, Clark Shannon, Jang Chelsea, Demmans Epp Carrie, Thomson Jenny

机构信息

The University of British Columbia, Canada.

University of Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

First Lang. 2024 Aug;44(4):327-344. doi: 10.1177/01427237241245500. Epub 2024 Apr 23.

DOI:10.1177/01427237241245500
PMID:39100688
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11293997/
Abstract

Many studies have shown that morphological knowledge has effects on reading comprehension separate from other aspects of language knowledge. This has implications for reading instruction and assessment: it suggests that children could have reading comprehension difficulties that are due to a lack of morphological knowledge, and thus, that explicit instruction of morphology might be helpful for them, indeed for all children. To find children who might especially benefit from specific instruction in morphology, we would need good tests of morphological knowledge. We evaluated a set of morphological awareness assessments to determine whether they conclusively tapped into morphological knowledge, and found that it was not possible to be certain that they were accurately targeting morphological knowledge.

摘要

许多研究表明,形态学知识对阅读理解有影响,这与语言知识的其他方面无关。这对阅读教学和评估有启示意义:这表明儿童可能因缺乏形态学知识而存在阅读理解困难,因此,明确的形态学教学可能对他们有帮助,实际上对所有儿童都有帮助。为了找到可能特别受益于形态学特定教学的儿童,我们需要良好的形态学知识测试。我们评估了一组形态学意识评估,以确定它们是否确实考查了形态学知识,结果发现无法确定它们是否准确针对形态学知识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9c7/11293997/2869b07b10db/10.1177_01427237241245500-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9c7/11293997/87455654646c/10.1177_01427237241245500-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9c7/11293997/2869b07b10db/10.1177_01427237241245500-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9c7/11293997/87455654646c/10.1177_01427237241245500-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9c7/11293997/2869b07b10db/10.1177_01427237241245500-fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Morphological awareness and reading comprehension: Examining mediating factors.形态意识与阅读理解:审视中介因素。
J Exp Child Psychol. 2017 Aug;160:1-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jecp.2017.02.015. Epub 2017 Mar 30.
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Introducing the Infant Bookreading Database (IBDb).介绍婴儿图书阅读数据库(IBDb)。
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Dev Psychol. 2013 Jun;49(6):1113-26. doi: 10.1037/a0029474. Epub 2012 Jul 30.
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