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长新冠与自杀。

Long COVID-19 and Suicide.

机构信息

James J. Peters VA Medical Center, 130 West Kingsbridge Road, New York, NY, 10468, USA.

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2024;1458:51-57. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-61943-4_4.

Abstract

Suicide is a significant public health problem around the world. More than 90% of individuals who die by suicide have a diagnosable psychiatric disorder, and most persons who attempt suicide also have a psychiatric illness. Depression, anxiety, posttraumatic symptoms, sleep disturbances, decreased energy, and cognitive abnormalities are the most frequently reported psychiatric symptoms of long COVID. All these conditions are associated with suicidal ideation and behavior. Therefore, individuals with long COVID may be at increased risk of suicide. Recent studies of patients with long COVID confirm that individuals with long COVID are at increased suicide risk. It is vital to educate clinicians taking care of long COVID individuals that patients with long COVID may be suicidal, that it is essential to screen patients with long COVID for suicidality, and if needed, suicide prevention interventions should be employed.

摘要

自杀是全球范围内一个重大的公共卫生问题。超过 90% 的自杀者患有可诊断的精神障碍,大多数试图自杀的人也患有精神疾病。抑郁、焦虑、创伤后症状、睡眠障碍、精力下降和认知异常是长新冠最常报告的精神症状。所有这些情况都与自杀意念和行为有关。因此,长新冠患者可能面临更高的自杀风险。最近对长新冠患者的研究证实,长新冠患者自杀风险增加。至关重要的是,要教育照顾长新冠患者的临床医生,长新冠患者可能有自杀倾向,对长新冠患者进行自杀意念筛查至关重要,如果需要,应采取预防自杀的干预措施。

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