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新生儿传染性软疣的非典型表现

An Atypical Presentation of Molluscum Contagiosum in a Newborn.

作者信息

Arora Neha, Wittmer Ashley, Najmi Maleka, Justus Jessica, Hendrick Sophia

机构信息

Medicine, Texas A&M School of Medicine, Bryan, USA.

Department of Dermatology, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center, Temple, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 5;16(7):e63932. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63932. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.63932
PMID:39104988
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11298662/
Abstract

Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a skin infection caused by a poxvirus that is highly contagious and common among children. When MC does occur in children less than one year old, it is suspected to be a result of vertical transmission through maternal MC infection. In this report, we describe a case of MC on the scalp of a 10-month-old child that started shortly after birth via Cesarean delivery. To our knowledge, this is the first case of MC in a neonate born via Cesarean delivery without evidence of maternal vertical transmission.

摘要

传染性软疣（MC）是由痘病毒引起的一种皮肤感染，具有高度传染性，在儿童中很常见。当MC确实发生在一岁以下的儿童身上时，怀疑是通过母亲的MC感染垂直传播所致。在本报告中，我们描述了一例10个月大儿童头皮上的MC病例，该病例在剖宫产出生后不久就开始出现。据我们所知，这是首例通过剖宫产出生且无母亲垂直传播证据的新生儿MC病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcde/11298662/80c3d8b1d68d/cureus-0016-00000063932-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcde/11298662/4c989c72483b/cureus-0016-00000063932-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcde/11298662/80c3d8b1d68d/cureus-0016-00000063932-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcde/11298662/4c989c72483b/cureus-0016-00000063932-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcde/11298662/80c3d8b1d68d/cureus-0016-00000063932-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Molluscum Contagiosum: Epidemiology, Considerations, Treatment Options, and Therapeutic Gaps.传染性软疣：流行病学、注意事项、治疗选择及治疗差距
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2023 Aug;16(8 Suppl 1):S4-S11.
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Molluscum contagiosum: an update and review of new perspectives in etiology, diagnosis, and treatment.传染性软疣：病因、诊断及治疗新视角的最新进展与综述
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2019 May 30;12:373-381. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S187224. eCollection 2019.
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Neonatal Molluscum contagiosum: five new cases and a literature review.新生儿传染性软疣：5例新病例及文献综述
Australas J Dermatol. 2015 May;56(2):e35-8. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12127. Epub 2013 Dec 18.
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Epidemiology of molluscum contagiosum in children: a systematic review.儿童传染性软疣的流行病学：一项系统评价。
Fam Pract. 2014 Apr;31(2):130-6. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmt075. Epub 2013 Dec 2.
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The Koebner phenomenon.科布纳现象。
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Vertically transmitted molluscum contagiosum infection.垂直传播的传染性软疣感染。
Pediatrics. 2010 Feb;125(2):e423-5. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-2774. Epub 2010 Jan 11.