土耳其家庭医学住院医师口腔和牙齿健康知识水平调查。
Examination of the Knowledge Levels of Family Medicine Residents in Turkey about Oral and Dental Health.
出版信息
Oral Health Prev Dent. 2024 Aug 6;22:365-372. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b5656296.
PURPOSE
To measure the general oral and dental health knowledge level of family medicine residents who are receiving full-time specialty training in Turkey. Primary care physicians can contribute to improving the oral and dental health of patients during general health services.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The fundamentals of oral and dental health that the family medicine physicians should know about were determined, and questionnaire items on these fundamentals were prepared. The sample size was calculated as 296 individuals. The survey was conducted online. The collected data were analysed employing the following tests: chi-squared, Fisher, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Spearman, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and Bonferroni.
RESULTS
302 family medicine residents in various clinics in Turkey participated in the study. The mean age of the participants was 29.6 ± 5.1. The mean knowledge scores of the resident physicians were calculated as 65.2 ± 10.9 (lowest: 27; highest: 92). The majority of resident physicians stated that they did not receive training on oral and dental health during their residency training, and that they agreed with the idea of integrating it into the residency training curriculum.
CONCLUSIONS
The general knowledge level of family medicine residents in Turkey about oral and dental health was found to be moderate.
目的
测量正在土耳其接受全职专业培训的家庭医学住院医师的一般口腔和牙齿健康知识水平。初级保健医生可以在一般健康服务期间为改善患者的口腔和牙齿健康做出贡献。
材料和方法
确定家庭医生应了解的口腔和牙齿健康基础知识，并就这些基础知识编写问卷项目。样本量计算为 296 人。调查以在线方式进行。使用以下检验分析收集的数据：卡方检验、Fisher 检验、Kolmogorov-Smirnov 检验、Spearman 检验、方差分析、Mann-Whitney U 检验、Kruskal-Wallis 检验和 Bonferroni 检验。
结果
土耳其各诊所的 302 名家庭医学住院医师参加了这项研究。参与者的平均年龄为 29.6 ± 5.1 岁。住院医师的平均知识得分为 65.2 ± 10.9（最低：27；最高：92）。大多数住院医师表示，他们在住院医师培训期间没有接受过口腔和牙齿健康方面的培训，并且他们同意将其纳入住院医师培训课程的想法。
结论
土耳其家庭医学住院医师的一般口腔和牙齿健康知识水平中等。
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