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对人造电磁场(EHS)的超敏反应与对氧化应激的免疫反应性相关:一例报告。

Hypersensitivity to man-made electromagnetic fields (EHS) correlates with immune responsivity to oxidative stress: a case report.

作者信息

Thoradit Thawatchai, Chabi Marthe, Aguida Blanche, Baouz Soria, Stierle Verene, Pooam Marootpong, Tousaints Stephane, Akpovi Casimir D, Ahmad Margaret

机构信息

UMR8256, CNRS, IBPS, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.

出版信息

Commun Integr Biol. 2024 Aug 4;17(1):2384874. doi: 10.1080/19420889.2024.2384874. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

There is increasing evidence that exposure to weak electromagnetic fields (EMFs) generated by modern telecommunications or household appliances has physiological consequences, including reports of electromagnetic field hypersensitivity (EHS) leading to adverse health effects. Although symptoms can be serious, no underlying mechanism for EHS is known and there is no general cure or effective therapy. Here, we present the case study of a self-reported EHS patient whose symptoms include severe headaches, generalized fatigue, cardiac arrhythmia, attention and memory deficit, and generalized systemic pain within minutes of exposure to telecommunications (Wifi, cellular phones), high tension lines and electronic devices. Tests for cerebral, cardiovascular, and other physiological anomalies proved negative, as did serological tests for inflammation, allergies, infections, auto-immune conditions, and hormonal imbalance. However, further investigation revealed deficits in cellular anti-oxidants and increased radical scavenging enzymes, indicative of systemic oxidative stress. Significantly, there was a large increase in circulating antibodies for oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDLox), byproducts of oxidative stress accumulating in membranes of vascular cells. Because a known primary effect of EMF exposure is to increase the concentration of cellular oxidants, we propose that pathology in this patient may be causally related to a resulting increase in LDLox synthesis. This in turn could trigger an exaggerated auto-immune response consistent with EHS symptoms. This case report thereby provides a testable mechanistic framework for EHS pathology with therapeutic implications for this debilitating and poorly understood condition.

摘要

越来越多的证据表明,暴露于现代电信设备或家用电器产生的弱电磁场(EMF)会产生生理影响,包括有报告称电磁场超敏反应(EHS)会导致不良健康影响。尽管症状可能很严重,但EHS的潜在机制尚不清楚,也没有通用的治愈方法或有效疗法。在此,我们展示了一名自我报告的EHS患者的案例研究,该患者的症状包括在暴露于电信设备(无线网络、手机)、高压电线和电子设备几分钟内出现严重头痛、全身疲劳、心律失常、注意力和记忆力减退以及全身疼痛。脑部、心血管和其他生理异常的测试结果均为阴性,炎症、过敏、感染、自身免疫疾病和激素失衡的血清学测试结果也是如此。然而,进一步调查发现细胞抗氧化剂存在缺陷,自由基清除酶增加,这表明存在全身氧化应激。值得注意的是,氧化型低密度脂蛋白(LDLox)的循环抗体大幅增加,LDLox是氧化应激的副产品,积聚在血管细胞膜中。由于已知EMF暴露的主要作用是增加细胞氧化剂的浓度,我们认为该患者的病理可能与LDLox合成增加存在因果关系。这反过来可能引发与EHS症状一致的过度自身免疫反应。因此,本病例报告为EHS病理提供了一个可测试的机制框架,对这种使人衰弱且了解甚少的病症具有治疗意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a96/11302546/95efa0cb6bb4/KCIB_A_2384874_F0001c_B.jpg

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