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比较微针及其与其他治疗方法联合治疗痤疮瘢痕患者的疗效和安全性:一项随机对照试验的网络荟萃分析。

Comparing the efficacy and safety of microneedling and its combination with other treatments in patients with acne scars: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, The Second Hospital and Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China.

Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 2024 Aug 7;316(8):505. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03256-x.

DOI:10.1007/s00403-024-03256-x
PMID:39110247
Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the efficacy and safety of microneedling (MN), both alone and in combination with other treatments, to refine the approach for treating acne scars using MN. We systematically searched Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Embase, and Web of Science for randomized controlled trials examining MN or its combinations in patients with acne scars. All statistical analyses were performed using Stata 18 software. A total of 24 studies involving 1546 participants were included. The analysis revealed that MN combined with chemical peels (CP) exhibited the best results in terms of degree of improvement, patient satisfaction, and treatment efficacy compared to other treatments examined, including MN alone, MN with hyaluronic acid (HA), MN with botulinum toxin‑A (TA), MN with platelet-rich plasma (PRP), PRP alone, CP, and laser therapy. The results for MN combined with additional treatments were obviously better than for MN alone. Side effects such as erythema, pain, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation showed no significant differences across all treatments assessed.

摘要

本研究旨在分析微针(MN)单独使用和联合其他治疗方法的疗效和安全性,以优化 MN 治疗痤疮瘢痕的方法。我们系统地检索了 Pubmed、Cochrane Library、Embase 和 Web of Science 中关于 MN 或其联合治疗痤疮瘢痕患者的随机对照试验。所有统计分析均使用 Stata 18 软件进行。共纳入 24 项研究,涉及 1546 名参与者。分析结果显示,与单独使用 MN、MN 联合透明质酸(HA)、MN 联合肉毒毒素 A(TA)、MN 联合富血小板血浆(PRP)、PRP 单独使用、化学焕肤(CP)和激光治疗相比,MN 联合 CP 在改善程度、患者满意度和治疗效果方面表现最佳。与单独使用 MN 相比,联合其他治疗方法的效果明显更好。所有评估的治疗方法中,红斑、疼痛和炎症后色素沉着等不良反应无显著差异。

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1
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Arch Dermatol Res. 2024 Aug 7;316(8):505. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03256-x.
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本文引用的文献

1
Comparative Evaluation of Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Microneedling Alone Versus Microneedling with Hyaluronic Acid in Post-Acne Scarring.微针单独治疗与微针联合透明质酸治疗痤疮后瘢痕的疗效和安全性比较评估
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2023 Oct-Dec;16(4):279-285. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_6_23.
2
Efficacy of fractional CO laser therapy combined with hyaluronic acid dressing for treating facial atrophic acne scars: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.分幅 CO2 激光联合透明质酸敷料治疗面部萎缩性痤疮瘢痕的疗效:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Sep 19;38(1):214. doi: 10.1007/s10103-023-03879-y.
3
Microneedling combined with botulinum toxin-A versus microneedling combined with platelet-rich plasma in treatment of atrophic acne scars: a comparative split face study.
微针联合肉毒毒素 A 与微针联合富血小板血浆治疗萎缩性痤疮瘢痕:一项对照性半脸研究。
Arch Dermatol Res. 2023 May;315(4):839-846. doi: 10.1007/s00403-022-02446-9. Epub 2022 Nov 5.
4
Which is more effective in atrophic acne scars treatment microneedling alone or platelet rich plasma alone or combined both therapeutic modalities?微针单独治疗、富血小板血浆(PRP)单独治疗,还是两者联合治疗,对于治疗萎缩性痤疮瘢痕,哪种方法更有效?
Dermatol Ther. 2022 Dec;35(12):e15925. doi: 10.1111/dth.15925. Epub 2022 Oct 23.
5
Successful Topical Application of Botulinum Toxin After Microneedling Versus Microneedling Alone for the Treatment of Atrophic Post Acne Scars: A Prospective, Split-face, Controlled Study.微针治疗后肉毒杆菌毒素局部应用与单纯微针治疗萎缩性痤疮瘢痕的疗效比较:一项前瞻性、半脸、对照研究
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2022 Jul;15(7):26-31.
6
Platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of scars, to suggest or not to suggest? A systematic review and meta-analysis.富血小板血浆治疗瘢痕,建议还是不建议?系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2022 Oct;16(10):875-899. doi: 10.1002/term.3338. Epub 2022 Jul 6.
7
A Comparison of Microneedling versus Glycolic Acid Chemical Peel for the Treatment of Acne Scarring.微针治疗与乙醇酸化学换肤治疗痤疮瘢痕的比较
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2022 Jun;15(6):48-52.
8
Safety and efficacy of microneedling technology in the treatment of acne scars.微针技术治疗痤疮瘢痕的安全性和有效性。
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021 Nov;20(11):3482-3491. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14502. Epub 2021 Oct 1.
9
Combined autologous platelet-rich plasma with microneedling versus microneedling with non-cross-linked hyaluronic acid in the treatment of atrophic acne scars: Split-face study.联合自体富血小板血浆与微针治疗与非交联透明质酸微针治疗萎缩性痤疮瘢痕:分面研究。
Dermatol Ther. 2021 Jan;34(1):e14457. doi: 10.1111/dth.14457. Epub 2020 Dec 6.
10
A Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy Fractional COLaser, Microneedling and Platelet Rich Plasma in Post-Acne Scarring.一项评估分次二氧化碳激光、微针和富血小板血浆治疗痤疮后瘢痕疗效的随机研究。
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 May 10;11(3):349-354. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_370_19. eCollection 2020 May-Jun.