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死亡突显与死亡焦虑:自尊与宗教信仰的调节作用

Mortality Salience and Death Anxiety: The Moderating Roles of Self-Esteem and Religiosity.

作者信息

Abdul Moh'd Haniel O

机构信息

Mindanao State University-Main Campus, Marawi City, Philippines.

出版信息

Omega (Westport). 2024 Aug 7:302228241272498. doi: 10.1177/00302228241272498.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between mortality salience, death anxiety, and two moderating variables: self-esteem and religiosity. A total of 174 undergraduate students from the Mindanao State University-Main Campus in the Philippines were selected via convenience sampling. Specifically, the study was carried out to determine if both self-esteem and religiosity moderate the relationship between mortality salience and death anxiety. The results revealed that mortality salience was positively correlated with death anxiety among undergraduate students. Moreover, self-esteem significantly moderated the relationship between mortality salience and death anxiety, with low self-esteem enhancing this relationship. However, religiosity was found to be a non-significant moderator of the link between mortality salience and death anxiety. Overall, the findings of this study have implications for understanding these relationships and offer recommendations for further research.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查死亡凸显性、死亡焦虑与两个调节变量:自尊和宗教信仰之间的关系。通过便利抽样从菲律宾棉兰老岛州立大学主校区选取了174名本科生。具体而言,该研究旨在确定自尊和宗教信仰是否调节死亡凸显性与死亡焦虑之间的关系。结果显示,本科生中死亡凸显性与死亡焦虑呈正相关。此外,自尊显著调节了死亡凸显性与死亡焦虑之间的关系,低自尊增强了这种关系。然而,宗教信仰被发现对死亡凸显性与死亡焦虑之间的联系没有显著调节作用。总体而言,本研究的结果对理解这些关系具有启示意义,并为进一步研究提供了建议。

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