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在中间和背侧海马体的尖波涟漪中,对价值和位置相关信息进行选择性再激活。

Selective reactivation of value- and place-dependent information during sharp-wave ripples in the intermediate and dorsal hippocampus.

机构信息

Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea.

出版信息

Sci Adv. 2024 Aug 9;10(32):eadn0416. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adn0416. Epub 2024 Aug 7.

Abstract

Reactivating place cells during sharp-wave ripples in the hippocampus is important for memory consolidation. However, whether hippocampal reactivation is affected by the values of events experienced by the animal is largely unknown. Here, we investigated whether place cells in the dorsal (dHP) and intermediate hippocampus (iHP) of rats are differentially reactivated depending on the value associated with a place during the learning of places associated with higher-value rewards in a T-maze. Place cells in the iHP representing the high-value location were reactivated significantly more frequently than those representing the low-value location, characteristics not observed in the dHP. In contrast, the activities of place cells in the dHP coding the routes leading to high-value locations were replayed more than those in the iHP. Our findings suggest that value-based differential reactivation patterns along the septotemporal axis of the hippocampus may play essential roles in optimizing goal-directed spatial learning for maximal reward.

摘要

在海马体的锐波涟漪中重新激活位置细胞对于记忆巩固很重要。然而,动物经历的事件的价值是否会影响海马体的重新激活在很大程度上尚不清楚。在这里,我们研究了在 T 迷宫中学习与高价值奖励相关的位置时,大鼠背侧(dHP)和中间海马体(iHP)中的位置细胞是否会根据位置相关的价值而有差异地重新激活。代表高价值位置的 iHP 中的位置细胞比代表低价值位置的细胞更频繁地被重新激活,而 dHP 中则没有观察到这种特征。相比之下,编码通往高价值位置的路线的 dHP 中的位置细胞的活动比 iHP 中的更频繁地被回放。我们的研究结果表明,海马体的隔-颞轴上基于价值的差异重新激活模式可能在优化目标导向的空间学习以获得最大奖励方面发挥重要作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a310/11305392/2ba90044f3a0/sciadv.adn0416-f1.jpg

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