Liu Hai, He Sirong, Peng Jiang
Faculty of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Teacher's College, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610106, China.
Heliyon. 2024 Jun 27;10(14):e33781. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33781. eCollection 2024 Jul 30.
This research examines the unique Chinese approaches to implementing the Early Childhood Curriculum (ECC) in Shenzhen and Hong Kong, drawing on School-based Curriculum Development (SBCD) studies. A total of 200 administrators and teachers were interviewed in total, and transcripts from those interviews were examined, cross-checked, and assessed using document analysis and classroom observation. Through interviews that have been conducted by administrators and teachers analyzed by document analysis and classroom observation, the influence of Chinese culture on ECC implementation is explored using the Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT). An exploratory, inferential, and descriptive statistical approach evaluates the sociocultural mechanism of ECC in Chinese society. The proposed framework utilizes K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) regression analysis to illustrate how social development leads to cultural fusion and conflicts. The overall sociocultural framework promotes cultural growth and inheritance in China's early childhood education settings.
本研究借鉴校本课程开发(SBCD)研究,审视深圳和香港实施幼儿课程(ECC)的独特中国方法。总共采访了200名管理人员和教师,并使用文献分析和课堂观察对这些访谈的文字记录进行检查、交叉核对和评估。通过对管理人员和教师进行的访谈,经文献分析和课堂观察进行分析,运用文化历史活动理论(CHAT)探索中国文化对幼儿课程实施的影响。一种探索性、推断性和描述性统计方法评估了幼儿课程在中国社会中的社会文化机制。所提出的框架利用K近邻(KNN)回归分析来说明社会发展如何导致文化融合与冲突。整体社会文化框架促进了中国幼儿教育环境中的文化成长与传承。