A Case Report on Iatrogenic Methotrexate Toxicity.

This case study studies the adverse effects of methotrexate toxicity as well as the importance of early recognition of the symptoms and signs of methotrexate toxicity. This study involves a 54-year-old female who accidentally took methotrexate in high doses for a period of five consecutively days. The patient had been diagnosed with mixed connective tissue disease and was being treated with methotrexate once weekly. However, she took 7.5 mg (three tablets) three times a day for five days instead of 15 mg once weekly in two divided doses. The patient immediately went to the ER but was asymptomatic and discharged after a CBC showed values within the normal range. The patient was then seen by her primary care physician and advised to return to the ER. At this time, the patient had mucocutaneous lesions and was complaining of oral and throat pain, and a repeat CBC demonstrated pancytopenia. The patient was admitted to the hospital for further management and treatment of methotrexate toxicity.