• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

COVID-19 大流行期间及之后的呼吸道病毒医院监测：对世卫组织马赛克框架的贡献，以色列，2020 年至 2023 年。

Hospital surveillance of respiratory viruses during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: contribution to the WHO mosaic framework, Israel, 2020 to 2023.

机构信息

Israel Center for Disease Control, Israel Ministry of Health, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.

Pediatric Infectious Diseases Unit, Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2024 Aug;29(32). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.32.2300634.

DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.32.2300634
PMID:39119719
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11312018/
Abstract

BackgroundA new respiratory virus surveillance platform, based on nationwide hospital laboratory data, was established in Israel during the COVID-19 pandemic.AimWe aimed to evaluate the performance of this platform with respect to the detection of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) from week 36 in 2020 to week 15 in 2023, and how it fits with the World Health Organization (WHO) mosaic surveillance framework.MethodsData of respiratory samples from hospitalised patients sent for laboratory confirmation of influenza virus or RSV from 25 general hospital laboratories nationwide were collected. We analysed the weekly number and percentage of samples positive for influenza virus or RSV vis-à-vis SARS-CoV-2 activity and compared data from the new surveillance platform with existing surveillance platforms. Using data in the new surveillance platform, we analysed early stages of a 2021 out-of-season RSV outbreak and evaluated the capabilities of the new surveillance system with respect to objectives and domains of the WHO mosaic framework.ResultsThe new hospital-laboratory surveillance platform captured the activity of influenza virus and RSV, provided crucial data when outpatient sentinel surveillance was not operational and supported an out-of-season RSV outbreak investigation. The new surveillance platform fulfilled important objectives in all three domains of the mosaic framework and could serve for gathering additional information to fulfil more domain objectives.ConclusionThe new hospital laboratory surveillance platform provided essential data during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond, fulfilled important domain objectives of the mosaic framework and could be adapted for the surveillance of other viruses.

摘要

背景

在 COVID-19 大流行期间，以色列建立了一个基于全国医院实验室数据的新型呼吸道病毒监测平台。

目的

我们旨在评估该平台在 2020 年第 36 周至 2023 年第 15 周期间检测流感病毒和呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）的性能，以及它如何符合世界卫生组织（WHO）马赛克监测框架。

方法

收集了来自全国 25 家综合医院实验室的住院患者呼吸道样本，这些样本是为实验室确认流感病毒或 RSV 而送检的。我们分析了每周 SARS-CoV-2 活动中流感病毒或 RSV 阳性样本的数量和百分比，并将新监测平台的数据与现有监测平台进行了比较。利用新监测平台中的数据，我们分析了 2021 年一次季节性外 RSV 暴发的早期阶段，并评估了新监测系统在 WHO 马赛克框架的目标和领域方面的能力。

结果

新的医院实验室监测平台捕捉到了流感病毒和 RSV 的活动，在门诊哨点监测无法运行时提供了重要数据，并支持了一次季节性外 RSV 暴发的调查。新的监测平台在马赛克框架的所有三个领域都实现了重要目标，并且可以收集额外的信息来实现更多的领域目标。

结论

新的医院实验室监测平台在 COVID-19 大流行期间及以后提供了重要数据，实现了马赛克框架的重要目标，并可以适应其他病毒的监测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/118199ba8180/2300634-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/82170ed4a0c0/2300634-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/071ad79d8e71/2300634-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/5eb6ee69af90/2300634-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/967fe93d88a9/2300634-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/118199ba8180/2300634-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/82170ed4a0c0/2300634-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/071ad79d8e71/2300634-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/5eb6ee69af90/2300634-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/967fe93d88a9/2300634-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7c7a/11312018/118199ba8180/2300634-f5.jpg

相似文献

1
Hospital surveillance of respiratory viruses during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: contribution to the WHO mosaic framework, Israel, 2020 to 2023.COVID-19 大流行期间及之后的呼吸道病毒医院监测：对世卫组织马赛克框架的贡献，以色列，2020 年至 2023 年。
Euro Surveill. 2024 Aug;29(32). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.32.2300634.
2
Establishing severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) surveillance in a sentinel hospital, Ireland, 2021 to 2022.在爱尔兰一家哨点医院建立严重急性呼吸道感染（SARI）监测，2021 年至 2022 年。
Euro Surveill. 2023 Jun;28(23). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.23.2200740.
3
Human respiratory syncytial virus and influenza seasonality patterns-Early findings from the WHO global respiratory syncytial virus surveillance.人类呼吸道合胞病毒和流感的季节性模式——世卫组织全球呼吸道合胞病毒监测的早期发现。
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2020 Nov;14(6):638-646. doi: 10.1111/irv.12726. Epub 2020 Mar 12.
4
A new laboratory-based surveillance system (Respiratory DataMart System) for influenza and other respiratory viruses in England: results and experience from 2009 to 2012.英国一个新的基于实验室的流感和其他呼吸道病毒监测系统（呼吸道数据集市系统）：2009 年至 2012 年的结果和经验。
Euro Surveill. 2014 Jan 23;19(3):20680. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.es2014.19.3.20680.
5
Leveraging the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System for global respiratory syncytial virus surveillance-opportunities and challenges.利用全球流感监测和应对系统进行全球呼吸道合胞病毒监测——机遇与挑战。
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2020 Nov;14(6):622-629. doi: 10.1111/irv.12672. Epub 2019 Aug 24.
6
Postpandemic Sentinel Surveillance of Respiratory Diseases in the Context of the World Health Organization Mosaic Framework: Protocol for a Development and Evaluation Study Involving the English Primary Care Network 2023-2024.大流行后世界卫生组织马赛克框架下呼吸道疾病的哨点监测：涉及 2023-2024 年英国初级保健网络的开发和评估研究的方案。
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2024 Apr 3;10:e52047. doi: 10.2196/52047.
7
Resurgence of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in Egypt following two years of decline during the COVID-19 pandemic: outpatient clinic survey of infants and children, October 2022.埃及在 COVID-19 大流行期间经历了两年的下降后，流感和呼吸道合胞病毒再次抬头：2022 年 10 月对婴幼儿进行的门诊调查。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Jun 5;23(1):1067. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-15880-9.
8
Wastewater concentrations of human influenza, metapneumovirus, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus, and seasonal coronavirus nucleic-acids during the COVID-19 pandemic: a surveillance study.在 COVID-19 大流行期间，人类流感、副流感、呼吸道合胞病毒、鼻病毒和季节性冠状病毒核酸在废水中的浓度：一项监测研究。
Lancet Microbe. 2023 May;4(5):e340-e348. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(22)00386-X. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
9
Performance of surveillance case definitions for respiratory syncytial virus infections through the sentinel influenza surveillance system, Portugal, 2010 to 2018.2010 年至 2018 年葡萄牙通过哨点流感监测系统监测呼吸道合胞病毒感染的病例定义表现。
Euro Surveill. 2019 Nov;24(45). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.45.1900140.
10
Decline of influenza and respiratory syncytial virus detection in facility-based surveillance during the COVID-19 pandemic, South Africa, January to October 2020.2020 年 1 月至 10 月，南非 COVID-19 大流行期间基于机构的监测中流感和呼吸道合胞病毒检测的下降。
Euro Surveill. 2021 Jul;26(29). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.29.2001600.

引用本文的文献

1
Laboratory-confirmed respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) hospitalizations: a national all ages cross-section evaluation, 2020-2024.实验室确诊的呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）住院病例：2020 - 2024年全国全年龄段横断面评估
Isr J Health Policy Res. 2025 Jun 11;14(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13584-025-00693-5.
2
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Burden in Premature Infants: The Role of Season With and Without RSV Immunoprophylaxis in a Multicenter Study.早产儿呼吸道合胞病毒负担：一项多中心研究中有无呼吸道合胞病毒免疫预防措施情况下季节因素的作用
Pediatr Pulmonol. 2025 Mar;60(3):e71022. doi: 10.1002/ppul.71022.
3
Respiratory Viruses in Patients With Hematological Malignancy in Boreal Autumn/Winter 2023-2024: EPICOVIDEHA-EPIFLUEHA Report.

本文引用的文献

1
Facing the future of respiratory virus surveillance: "The mosaic surveillance framework".面对呼吸道病毒监测的未来：“马赛克监测框架”。
Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2023 Mar 21;17(3):e13122. doi: 10.1111/irv.13122. eCollection 2023 Mar.
2
The impact of SARS-CoV-2 on respiratory syndromic and sentinel surveillance in Israel, 2020: a new perspective on established systems.2020 年 SARS-CoV-2 对以色列呼吸道综合征和哨点监测的影响：对既定系统的新视角。
Euro Surveill. 2022 Apr;27(16). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.16.2100457.
3
Effectiveness of BNT162b2 Vaccine Booster against SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Breakthrough Complications, Israel.
2023 - 2024年寒温带秋冬季节血液系统恶性肿瘤患者中的呼吸道病毒：EPICOVIDEHA - EPIFLUEHA报告
Am J Hematol. 2025 Mar;100(3):358-374. doi: 10.1002/ajh.27565. Epub 2024 Dec 23.
BNT162b2 疫苗加强针对 SARS-CoV-2 感染和突破感染并发症的有效性，以色列。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2022 May;28(5):948-956. doi: 10.3201/eid2805.220141. Epub 2022 Apr 1.
4
The BNT162b2 vaccine effectiveness against new COVID-19 cases and complications of breakthrough cases: A nation-wide retrospective longitudinal multiple cohort analysis using individualised data.BNT162b2 疫苗对新的 COVID-19 病例和突破性病例并发症的有效性：使用个体数据进行的全国回顾性纵向多队列分析。
EBioMedicine. 2021 Oct;72:103574. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103574. Epub 2021 Sep 17.
5
Epidemiologic surveillance for controlling Covid-19 pandemic: types, challenges and implications.流行病学监测在控制新冠疫情大流行中的应用：类型、挑战和意义。
J Infect Public Health. 2020 Nov;13(11):1630-1638. doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2020.07.019. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
6
Expert consensus on palivizumab use for respiratory syncytial virus in developed countries.发达国家关于帕利珠单抗治疗呼吸道合胞病毒的专家共识。
Paediatr Respir Rev. 2020 Feb;33:35-44. doi: 10.1016/j.prrv.2018.12.001. Epub 2018 Dec 18.
7
Nextstrain: real-time tracking of pathogen evolution.Nextstrain：实时追踪病原体进化。
Bioinformatics. 2018 Dec 1;34(23):4121-4123. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bty407.
8
Near real-time space-time cluster analysis for detection of enteric disease outbreaks in a community setting.社区环境中肠道疾病爆发的近实时时空群集分析。
J Infect. 2016 Aug;73(2):99-106. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2016.04.038. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
9
Epidemiological changes of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in Israel.以色列呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）感染的流行病学变化
PLoS One. 2014 Mar 3;9(3):e90515. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090515. eCollection 2014.
10
Genetic variability among complete human respiratory syncytial virus subgroup A genomes: bridging molecular evolutionary dynamics and epidemiology.人类呼吸道合胞病毒 A 亚群全基因组遗传变异性：连接分子进化动态与流行病学。
PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e51439. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051439. Epub 2012 Dec 7.