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牙科保健人员对牙齿酸蚀风险评估的体验:一项定性研究。

Dental care staff's experience with risk assessment of dental erosion: a qualitative study.

机构信息

Division of Oral Health and Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Kronoberg County Council, Public Dental Service, Växjö, Sweden.

出版信息

BMC Oral Health. 2024 Aug 11;24(1):933. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04700-0.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The risk assessment of dental erosion among children and adolescents is an important aspect of dental care, as dental erosion constitutes a rapidly growing, global problem. Dental professionals rely solely on their own perception, as the current risk assessment process is not completely automatized, which affects the risk assessment reliability.

AIM

To explore dental professionals' experiences with risk assessment of dental erosion among children and adolescents.

METHOD

In-depth interview was used as data collection method. A total of 11 dental professionals were interviewed. The interviews were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

RESULTS

The findings were summarized in the categories Professionals' responsibility, Systematic approach , and Collaboration and communication. Dental staff perceived that their basic knowledge regarding erosion should be improved, and skills development was desired to reduce the knowledge gaps around the risk assessment of dental erosion. They alleged that the systematic approach could be improved by reducing workplace stress, implementing a universal dental erosion index, improving the existing risk assessment software, and automating the risk assessment of the condition. Dental professionals also experienced a need to calibrate and collaborate with each other and with other healthcare professionals to improve patient care.

CONCLUSION

Dental professionals experienced their basic knowledge of dental erosion and their risk assessment as good, but a more advanced skill development was required. Furthermore, they experienced the risk assessment software as a good tool that should be improved to compile more objective risk assessment. A universal erosion index was also requested.

摘要

背景

儿童和青少年的牙齿侵蚀风险评估是口腔护理的一个重要方面,因为牙齿侵蚀是一个迅速增长的全球性问题。口腔专业人员仅依靠自己的感知来进行风险评估,因为当前的风险评估过程没有完全自动化,这会影响风险评估的可靠性。

目的

探索口腔专业人员在儿童和青少年牙齿侵蚀风险评估方面的经验。

方法

使用深度访谈作为数据收集方法。共采访了 11 名口腔专业人员。使用定性内容分析对访谈进行分析。

结果

研究结果总结为以下几类:专业人员的责任、系统方法以及协作和沟通。口腔工作人员认为他们应该提高对侵蚀的基本知识,并且希望通过发展技能来减少有关牙齿侵蚀风险评估的知识差距。他们声称,可以通过减轻工作场所压力、实施通用的牙齿侵蚀指数、改进现有的风险评估软件以及使该病症的风险评估自动化来改进系统方法。口腔专业人员还经历了校准和相互协作以及与其他医疗保健专业人员协作的需求,以改善患者护理。

结论

口腔专业人员认为他们的牙齿侵蚀基本知识和风险评估是良好的,但需要进一步提高更先进的技能。此外,他们认为风险评估软件是一个很好的工具,应该加以改进,以进行更客观的风险评估。还需要一个通用的侵蚀指数。

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Knowledge on and treatment practices of erosive tooth wear among Finnish dentists.芬兰牙医对牙齿酸蚀症的认知和治疗实践。
Acta Odontol Scand. 2021 Oct;79(7):499-505. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2021.1896031. Epub 2021 Mar 9.
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Burnout, Engagement, and Dental Errors Among U.S. Dentists.美国牙医的倦怠、投入度与牙科失误。
J Patient Saf. 2021 Dec 1;17(8):e1050-e1056. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000673.

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