Verreault Phylicia, Ouellet Marie-Christine, Mavounza Céline, Laforce Robert Jr, Vézina Jean, Hudon Carol
CERVO Brain Research Centre Québec, Québec, Canada.
École de psychologie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.
PEC Innov. 2024 Jul 4;5:100317. doi: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2024.100317. eCollection 2024 Dec 15.
The objective of the current pilot study was to investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a videoconference-based cognitive behavioral (CBT) intervention for caregivers of individuals living with mild cognitive impairment or early Alzheimer's disease. The intervention included psychoeducation on emotions, strategies for management of unhelpful emotions and thoughts, behavioral activation, breathing and relaxation, strategies for communication and information on external resources.
This study used a cross-sectional design with two groups of four caregivers who received an 8-week CBT-based intervention via videoconference. Measures of feasibility and acceptability were collected post-intervention as well as suggestions for improvements.
Eight female caregivers were enrolled in the intervention, one participant opted out at the seventh session. Of those who completed the program, all participants reported that it was very easy to participate using the online modality. All participants felt that the intervention was at least partly adapted to their experience and needs as a caregiver. Five out of seven participants (71%) indicated that they felt better and would recommend the intervention to another caregiver.
The current study demonstrated that it is feasible and acceptable to use a videoconference CBT-based group intervention with MCI or mild AD female caregivers.
This is the first videoconference-based cognitive behavioral intervention for caregivers of individuals living with MCI or mild AD.
本项初步研究的目的是调查基于视频会议的认知行为(CBT)干预措施对轻度认知障碍或早期阿尔茨海默病患者照顾者的可行性和可接受性。该干预措施包括情绪心理教育、处理无益情绪和想法的策略、行为激活、呼吸与放松、沟通策略以及外部资源信息。
本研究采用横断面设计,两组各有四名照顾者通过视频会议接受为期8周的基于CBT的干预。干预后收集可行性和可接受性的测量数据以及改进建议。
八名女性照顾者参与了干预,一名参与者在第七次会议时退出。在完成该项目的人中,所有参与者都表示使用在线方式参与非常容易。所有参与者都认为该干预措施至少在一定程度上符合他们作为照顾者的经历和需求。七名参与者中有五名(71%)表示感觉更好,并会向另一位照顾者推荐该干预措施。
当前研究表明,对患有MCI或轻度AD的女性照顾者采用基于视频会议的CBT小组干预是可行且可接受的。
这是首个针对患有MCI或轻度AD的个体的照顾者的基于视频会议的认知行为干预。