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三维阴道超声引导下输卵管插管术联合高选择性子宫输卵管泡沫超声造影:一种门诊手术。

Fallopian tube catheterization under 3D vaginal ultrasound guidance followed by highly selective hysterosalpingo-foam sonography: an outpatient procedure.

作者信息

Melcer Yaakov, Pekar-Zlotin Marina, Youngster Michal, Gat Itai, Maymon Ron

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Yitzhak Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel.

OB/GYN, Shamir Medical Center, Tzrifin, Israel.

出版信息

Ultraschall Med. 2025 Jun;46(3):285-290. doi: 10.1055/a-2384-4254. Epub 2024 Aug 12.

Abstract

To describe the feasibility of our preliminary outpatient fallopian tube catheterization procedure under 3D vaginal ultrasound (US) guidance followed by highly selective hysterosalpingo-foam sonography (HyFoSy) in infertile women diagnosed with proximal tubal obstruction.A prospective trial was conducted from October 2022 to December 2023. 3D vaginal US was used to establish the precise location of the tip of the selective salpingography catheter at the tubal ostium. A roadrunner was used to cannulate the occluded portion of the fallopian tube. After tubal cannulation, ExEm foam was injected under direct US guidance to confirm tubal recanalization and its passage through the fallopian tubes.During the study period, a total of 14 women with proximal tubal occlusion underwent this procedure. Tubal patency was achieved in 92.8% of cases. No immediate and remote complications were observed. To date, 3 (21.4%) of the patients conceived after tubal catheterization and 1 had a live birth.Outpatient fallopian tube catheterization under 3D vaginal US guidance, followed by selective HyFoSy, can be successfully implemented for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with proximal tubal occlusion. The 3D modality allows volume capture of the required acquisition and subsequent post-imaging analysis, thus permitting further examination and study. Additional experience is needed to determine the feasibility of this innovative procedure and to identify the patient subgroups that would benefit the most from this approach.

摘要

描述我们在三维阴道超声(US)引导下进行初步门诊输卵管插管术,随后对诊断为近端输卵管阻塞的不孕妇女进行高选择性子宫输卵管泡沫超声造影(HyFoSy)的可行性。2022年10月至2023年12月进行了一项前瞻性试验。使用三维阴道超声确定选择性输卵管造影导管尖端在输卵管开口处的精确位置。使用一种装置对输卵管阻塞部分进行插管。输卵管插管后,在直接超声引导下注入ExEm泡沫以确认输卵管再通及其通过输卵管的情况。在研究期间,共有14例近端输卵管阻塞的妇女接受了该手术。92.8%的病例实现了输卵管通畅。未观察到即刻和远期并发症。迄今为止,3例(21.4%)患者在输卵管插管后受孕,1例活产。在三维阴道超声引导下进行门诊输卵管插管术,随后进行选择性HyFoSy,可成功用于近端输卵管阻塞患者的诊断和治疗。三维模式允许采集所需的容积并进行后续成像后分析,从而便于进一步检查和研究。需要更多经验来确定这种创新手术的可行性,并确定最能从这种方法中受益的患者亚组。

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