Kejík Zdeněk, Hajduch Jan, Abramenko Nikita, Vellieux Frédéric, Veselá Kateřina, Fialová Jindřiška Leischner, Petrláková Kateřina, Kučnirová Kateřina, Kaplánek Robert, Tatar Ameneh, Skaličková Markéta, Masařík Michal, Babula Petr, Dytrych Petr, Hoskovec David, Martásek Pavel, Jakubek Milan
BIOCEV, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, 252 50 Vestec, Prague, Czech Republic.
Department of Paediatrics and Inherited Metabolic Disorders, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague, Ke Karlovu 455, 120 00, Prague, Czech Republic.
Commun Chem. 2024 Aug 13;7(1):180. doi: 10.1038/s42004-024-01256-6.
Mitochondrial dysregulation plays a significant role in the carcinogenesis. On the other hand, its destabilization strongly represses the viability and metastatic potential of cancer cells. Photodynamic and photothermal therapies (PDT and PTT) target mitochondria effectively, providing innovative and non-invasive anticancer therapeutic modalities. Cyanine dyes, with strong mitochondrial selectivity, show significant potential in enhancing PDT and PTT. The potential and limitations of cyanine dyes for mitochondrial PDT and PTT are discussed, along with their applications in combination therapies, theranostic techniques, and optimal delivery systems. Additionally, novel approaches for sonodynamic therapy using photoactive cyanine dyes are presented, highlighting advances in cancer treatment.
线粒体功能失调在癌症发生过程中起重要作用。另一方面,其失稳会强烈抑制癌细胞的活力和转移潜能。光动力疗法和光热疗法(PDT和PTT)能有效靶向线粒体,提供创新的非侵入性抗癌治疗方式。具有强线粒体选择性的菁染料在增强PDT和PTT方面显示出巨大潜力。本文讨论了菁染料用于线粒体PDT和PTT的潜力与局限性,以及它们在联合治疗、诊疗技术和优化递送系统中的应用。此外,还介绍了使用光活性菁染料进行声动力治疗的新方法,突出了癌症治疗方面的进展。
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