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维生素B-6对经前紧张无作用。一项对照临床研究。

No effect of vitamin B-6 against premenstrual tension. A controlled clinical study.

作者信息

Hagen I, Nesheim B I, Tuntland T

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1985;64(8):667-70. doi: 10.3109/00016348509158211.

DOI:10.3109/00016348509158211
PMID:3914180
Abstract

Vitamin B-6 100 mg given daily throughout the menstrual cycle was compared with placebo in a randomized, double-blind crossover trial in 34 women who suffered from premenstrual tension. Vitamin B-6 was no better than placebo. There was a substantial period effect, as the women evidenced a considerable preference for the second drug they received, irrespective of whether this was vitamin B-6 or placebo. Blood magnesium was measured; no significant difference was found between the 34 women with premenstrual tension and 10 healthy women without such complaints. Vitamin B-6 caused a small but statistically significant rise in blood magnesium level. In the individual patients, no correlation was found between changes in blood magnesium and premenstrual symptoms.

摘要

在一项针对34名患有经前紧张症的女性的随机双盲交叉试验中,将整个月经周期每天服用100毫克维生素B-6与安慰剂进行了比较。维生素B-6并不比安慰剂效果更好。存在显著的阶段效应,因为这些女性明显更倾向于她们接受的第二种药物,无论这种药物是维生素B-6还是安慰剂。测量了血镁水平;在34名患有经前紧张症的女性和10名无此类症状的健康女性之间未发现显著差异。维生素B-6使血镁水平有小幅但具有统计学意义的升高。在个体患者中,未发现血镁变化与经前症状之间存在相关性。

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引用本文的文献

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Effect of nutritional interventions on the psychological symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in women of reproductive age: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.营养干预对育龄期女性经前综合征心理症状的影响:随机对照试验的系统评价
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Efficacy of vitamin B-6 in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome: systematic review.维生素B-6治疗经前综合征的疗效:系统评价
BMJ. 1999 May 22;318(7195):1375-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7195.1375.
5
Premenstrual syndrome: current knowledge and management.经前期综合征:当前的认识与管理
CMAJ. 1989 Mar 15;140(6):605-11.
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Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) and the premenstrual syndrome: a randomized crossover trial.吡哆醇(维生素B6)与经前期综合征:一项随机交叉试验。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1989 Sep;39(326):364-8.