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病例报告:1例不寻常的勒米尔综合征,表现为乙型流感诱发的肌炎并合并中间型链球菌感染。

Case Report: An Unusual Case of Lemierre's Syndrome Presenting as Influenza B-Induced Myositis Complicated by Streptococcus intermedius Infection.

作者信息

Perez Sophia, Shtanko Yulia, Del Pilar Bonilla Lorena, Portnoy William

机构信息

Medical School, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.

Translational Medicine, Florida International University, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 12;16(7):e64437. doi: 10.7759/cureus.64437. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.64437
PMID:39144839
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11322717/
Abstract

Lemierre's syndrome (LS) is a rare and severe complication primarily associated with the bacteria and characterized by an oropharyngeal infection leading to bacteremia and septic thrombophlebitis. We present a case of an 89-year-old patient with a history of hypertension who initially presented with type B influenza infection and neck pain. She subsequently developed a neck abscess with thrombosis of the internal jugular vein. We believe this to be the first reported case in the literature of LS secondary to presenting after infection with type B influenza. As more atypical LS cases emerge, it is becoming increasingly clear that this condition can manifest in a number of ways. This unique case highlights the importance of considering LS as a differential diagnosis for patients of all ages presenting with neck pain and infection.

摘要

勒米尔综合征(LS)是一种罕见且严重的并发症,主要与细菌有关,其特征为口咽感染导致菌血症和脓毒性血栓性静脉炎。我们报告一例89岁有高血压病史的患者,最初表现为B型流感感染和颈部疼痛。随后她出现了颈部脓肿伴颈内静脉血栓形成。我们认为这是文献中首例继发于B型流感感染后出现的勒米尔综合征报道。随着越来越多非典型的勒米尔综合征病例出现,越来越清楚的是,这种病症可以有多种表现形式。这个独特的病例凸显了将勒米尔综合征作为所有出现颈部疼痛和感染的各年龄段患者的鉴别诊断的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/42a5373472cd/cureus-0016-00000064437-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/21876dc6abaf/cureus-0016-00000064437-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/a1c328495b3d/cureus-0016-00000064437-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/42a5373472cd/cureus-0016-00000064437-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/21876dc6abaf/cureus-0016-00000064437-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/a1c328495b3d/cureus-0016-00000064437-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bc92/11322717/42a5373472cd/cureus-0016-00000064437-i03.jpg

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Case Report: An Unusual Case of Lemierre's Syndrome Presenting as Influenza B-Induced Myositis Complicated by Streptococcus intermedius Infection.病例报告:1例不寻常的勒米尔综合征,表现为乙型流感诱发的肌炎并合并中间型链球菌感染。
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本文引用的文献

1
From Normal Flora to Brain Abscesses: A Review of .从正常菌群到脑脓肿:综述…… (原文不完整)
Front Microbiol. 2020 May 7;11:826. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00826. eCollection 2020.
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A Rare Case of Lemierre's Syndrome Caused by Streptococcus Intermedius, Presenting as an Epidural Abscess.1例由中间型链球菌引起的 Lemierre 综合征罕见病例,表现为硬膜外脓肿。
Cureus. 2020 Apr 22;12(4):e7787. doi: 10.7759/cureus.7787.
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Lemierre's syndrome complicating influenza A virus infection.甲型流感病毒感染并发勒米尔综合征。
J Gen Fam Med. 2019 Dec 13;21(2):18-20. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.293. eCollection 2020 Mar.
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A prostatic Lemierre syndrome.前列腺勒米埃尔综合征。
Int J Infect Dis. 2019 Jul;84:73-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.05.003. Epub 2019 May 7.
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Lemierre's Syndrome.勒米尔综合征
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Lemierre syndrome: case report.勒米尔综合征:病例报告。
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Antibiotic and Anticoagulation Therapy in Lemierre's Syndrome: Case Report and Review.勒米尔综合征中的抗生素与抗凝治疗:病例报告及综述
J Chemother. 2019 Feb;31(1):42-48. doi: 10.1080/1120009X.2018.1554992.
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An unusual cause of Lemierre Syndrome.一种不常见的林氏综合征病因。
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 Sep;120(4):358-360. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2019.02.009. Epub 2019 Feb 14.
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Sore Throat, Fever, Septic Emboli, and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Case of Lemierre Syndrome.咽痛、发热、脓毒性栓子与急性呼吸窘迫综合征:一例勒米尔综合征病例
Case Rep Emerg Med. 2018 Dec 6;2018:7373914. doi: 10.1155/2018/7373914. eCollection 2018.
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Lemierre's syndrome: current perspectives on diagnosis and management.勒米尔综合征:诊断与管理的当前观点
Infect Drug Resist. 2016 Sep 14;9:221-227. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S95050. eCollection 2016.