Bhushan Rahul, Ramesh Arun Kengalapura, Grover Vijay
Department of CTVS, ABVIMS and Dr RML Hospital, New Delhi, 110001 India.
Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2024 Sep;40(5):621-625. doi: 10.1007/s12055-024-01729-2. Epub 2024 Apr 1.
Left ventricular (LV) pseudoaneurysms are uncommon, with traumatic cases being particularly rare. We present a case of a 26-year-old male with a delayed presentation of a traumatic LV pseudoaneurysm, 2 years post-blunt chest trauma. The patient experienced New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade 2 dyspnea, which prompted the investigation. Imaging studies, including X-ray, echocardiogram, and cardiac computed tomography (CT), revealed a large pseudoaneurysm arising from the LV apex, containing intramural thrombus. The surgical intervention involved the closure of the communicating orifice and on-lay pericardial patch placement. This case emphasizes the diagnostic challenges and successful management of traumatic LV pseudoaneurysms. Early detection through imaging and prompt surgical intervention led to a favorable outcome. This report contributes to understanding post-traumatic pseudoaneurysms and underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in their management. Further studies are needed to refine diagnostic and treatment strategies for this rare condition.
左心室假性动脉瘤并不常见,外伤性病例尤为罕见。我们报告一例26岁男性,钝性胸部创伤2年后出现外伤性左心室假性动脉瘤延迟表现。患者有纽约心脏协会(NYHA)2级呼吸困难,促使进行检查。包括X线、超声心动图和心脏计算机断层扫描(CT)在内的影像学检查显示,左心室尖部出现一个大的假性动脉瘤,内有壁内血栓。手术干预包括封闭交通口并放置心包补片。该病例强调了外伤性左心室假性动脉瘤的诊断挑战和成功治疗。通过影像学早期发现并及时进行手术干预带来了良好的结果。本报告有助于理解创伤后假性动脉瘤,并强调多学科方法在其治疗中的重要性。对于这种罕见疾病,需要进一步研究以完善诊断和治疗策略。