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寄生蝇左右鼓膜大小不对称

Left-right tympanal size asymmetry in the parasitoid fly .

作者信息

Mikel-Stites Max R, Marek Paul E, Hellier Madeleine E, Staples Anne E

机构信息

Engineering Mechanics Program, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.

Department of Mathematics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2024 Aug 2;2024. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001243. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

is a parasitoid fly notable for its impressive hearing abilities relative to its small size. Here, we use it as a model organism to investigate if minor size differences in paired sensory organs may be beneficial or neutral to an organism's perception abilities. We took high-resolution images of tympanal organs from 21 specimens and found a statistically significant surface area asymmetry (up to 6.88%) between the left and right membranes. Numerical experiments indicated that peak values of key sound localization variables increased with increasing tympanal asymmetry, which may explain features of the limited available physiological data.

摘要

是一种寄生蝇,因其体型小却拥有令人印象深刻的听力能力而闻名。在这里,我们将其作为一种模式生物来研究成对感觉器官的微小尺寸差异对生物体感知能力是有益还是中性的。我们对21个标本的鼓膜器官进行了高分辨率成像,发现左右膜之间存在统计学上显著的表面积不对称(高达6.88%)。数值实验表明,关键声音定位变量的峰值随着鼓膜不对称性的增加而增加,这可能解释了有限的可用生理数据的特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2558/11327869/6a448e928ab8/25789430-2024-micropub.biology.001243.jpg

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