Yang Mengshu, Xue Jingyuan, Kong Xiaoyun, Liu Wenjing, Wang Yihao, Zou Yanwei, Wang Ling, Dong Ci
The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
J Adv Nurs. 2024 Aug 20. doi: 10.1111/jan.16408.
To analyse the current status of psychological resilience in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and its correlation with social support and coping style.
A cross-sectional study.
PD patients hospitalized in a tertiary-level hospital in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected for the study using the convenience sampling method. A general information questionnaire, psychological resilience scale, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire and Perceived Social Support Scale were used to investigate 111 cases of PD. SPSS 25.0 software was used for statistical analysis. The data were analysed using independent samples t-test, one-way ANOVA, multiple linear regression analysis and the Pearson correlation coefficient.
Parkinson's disease patients have a moderate level of psychological resilience. The results of the Pearson correlation analyses showed that the level of psychological resilience was positively correlated with social support and confrontation and was negatively correlated with avoidance and acceptance-resignation. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that social support and acceptance-resignation were the influencing factors of psychological resilience in PD patients.
The psychological resilience of PD patients is at a moderate level. Social support and acceptance-resignation are the factors influencing the psychological resilience of PD patients.
This study analysed the level of psychological resilience in PD patients and its correlation with social support and coping style from the perspective of positive psychology to provide some reference for targeted clinical interventions. Our study found that social support and acceptance-resignation are influential factors in psychological resilience in PD patients. Medical staff should encourage patients to face the disease positively and their social support should be increased in order to improve their level of psychological resilience.
No patient or public contribution.
分析帕金森病（PD）患者心理韧性的现状及其与社会支持和应对方式的相关性。
横断面研究。
采用便利抽样法，选取2022年3月至2023年3月在河北省石家庄市某三级医院住院的PD患者进行研究。使用一般信息问卷、心理韧性量表、医学应对方式问卷和领悟社会支持量表对111例PD患者进行调查。采用SPSS 25.0软件进行统计分析。数据采用独立样本t检验、单因素方差分析、多元线性回归分析和Pearson相关系数进行分析。
帕金森病患者心理韧性水平中等。Pearson相关分析结果显示，心理韧性水平与社会支持及面对呈正相关，与回避和屈服呈负相关。多元线性回归分析结果显示，社会支持和屈服是PD患者心理韧性的影响因素。
PD患者的心理韧性处于中等水平。社会支持和屈服是影响PD患者心理韧性的因素。
本研究从积极心理学角度分析了PD患者心理韧性水平及其与社会支持和应对方式的相关性，为有针对性的临床干预提供了一定参考。我们的研究发现，社会支持和屈服是PD患者心理韧性的影响因素。医务人员应鼓励患者积极面对疾病，并增加其社会支持，以提高其心理韧性水平。
无患者或公众贡献。
