Wang Ying, Huang Chunqiu, Zhang Honghui, Cai Yimin, Shen Zhoumin, Hu Xiahong, Zhou Bifang, Yang Lifen, Chen Qian
Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, China.
Front Behav Neurosci. 2022 Jun 15;16:939512. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.939512. eCollection 2022.
: To investigate the correlation between psychological resilience, social support, and coping styles in patients with complicated hepatolithiasis. : The objective sampling method was used in this study to select a total of 156 patients with complicated hepatolithiasis in a Third-class Grade A hospital in Changsha, Hunan Province from January to December 2019. Self-designed general data questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), and the Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) were used to conduct a questionnaire investigation. Spearman correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between psychological resilience, social support, and coping styles in patients with complicated hepatolithiasis. : Both the total score of psychological resilience (45.79 ± 16.28) and social support (35.71 ± 9.92) of patients with complicated hepatolithiasis were significantly lower than those of the domestic norm. The total score of psychological resilience of patients with complicated hepatolithiasis was positively correlated with the total score of social support ( = 0.570, < 0.01). The total score of psychological resilience and its three dimensions were positively correlated with the positive coping ( = 0.682, 0.673, 0.663, 0.535, < 0.01)and negatively correlated with negative coping ( = -0.240, -0.207, -0.221, -0.286, < 0.01). : This study indicated that strengthening social support and improving the coping style of patients with complicated hepatolithiasis are helpful to improve their psychological resilience, which provided theory basis and reference for further intervention measures to improve social support system and coping styles.
探讨复杂性肝内胆管结石患者心理弹性、社会支持与应对方式之间的相关性。:本研究采用目的抽样法,选取2019年1月至12月在湖南省长沙市某三级甲等医院就诊的156例复杂性肝内胆管结石患者。采用自行设计的一般资料问卷、Connor-Davidson心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)进行问卷调查。采用Spearman相关性分析探讨复杂性肝内胆管结石患者心理弹性、社会支持与应对方式之间的相关性。:复杂性肝内胆管结石患者心理弹性总分(45.79±16.28)和社会支持总分(35.71±9.92)均显著低于国内常模。复杂性肝内胆管结石患者心理弹性总分与社会支持总分呈正相关(r = 0.570,P < 0.01)。心理弹性总分及其三个维度与积极应对呈正相关(r = 0.682、0.673、0.663、0.535,P < 0.01),与消极应对呈负相关(r = -0.240、-0.207、-0.221、-0.286,P < 0.01)。:本研究表明,加强社会支持、改善复杂性肝内胆管结石患者的应对方式有助于提高其心理弹性,为进一步完善社会支持系统和应对方式的干预措施提供了理论依据和参考。