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酵母线粒体DNA中cob基因的缺失及其表型效应。

Deletions in the cob gene of yeast mtDNA and their phenotypic effect.

作者信息

Dobres M, Gerbl-Rieger S, Schmelzer C, Mueller M W, Schweyen R J

机构信息

Institute für Genetik und Mikrobiologie, Universität München, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Curr Genet. 1985;10(4):283-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00365624.

DOI:10.1007/BF00365624
PMID:3916810
Abstract

Two cob- deletion mutants are characterized. One of them, M9410, is deleted for 911 bp of the noncoding sequences only which separate tRNAGlu and cob exon 1; it thus lacks most of the sequence encoding the 957 bp long cob leader (Bonitz et al. 1982) and some 20 bp 5' to it. The end points of this deletion coincide with 31 bp long direct repeats in wild type mtDNA. The other mutant, M9391, is deleted for all cob coding sequences and most of the cob leader sequence but it retains the 5' terminal 261 bp of this leader. Northern analysis revealed that M9410 totally lacks cob mRNA or pre-mRNA. The large deletion M9391 in contrast accumulates a 13S RNA which probably results from transcription through the junction, which ligates sequences of the cob leader to sequences of the cob-oli1 intergenic spacer.

摘要

对两个cob基因缺失突变体进行了表征。其中一个突变体M9410,仅缺失了位于tRNAGlu和cob外显子1之间的911 bp非编码序列;因此它缺少了编码957 bp长的cob前导序列的大部分序列(博尼茨等人,1982年)以及其5'端约20 bp的序列。该缺失的端点与野生型线粒体DNA中31 bp长的正向重复序列一致。另一个突变体M9391,缺失了所有cob编码序列和大部分cob前导序列,但保留了该前导序列5'端的261 bp。Northern分析表明,M9410完全缺乏cob mRNA或前体mRNA。相比之下,大缺失突变体M9391积累了一种13S RNA,这可能是由于转录通过了连接点,该连接点将cob前导序列与cob-oli1基因间隔区的序列连接起来。

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本文引用的文献

1
Fine structure of OXI1, the mitochondrial gene coding for subunit II of yeast cytochrome c oxidase.酵母细胞色素 c 氧化酶亚基 II 编码基因 OXI1 的精细结构。
Curr Genet. 1979 Dec;1(1):75-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00413308.
2
The gene for the small ribosomal RNA on yeast mitochondrial DNA: Physical map, direction of transcription and absence of an intervening sequence.酵母线粒体 DNA 上小核糖体 RNA 基因:物理图谱、转录方向和无内含子。
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Physical map of the COB region in mitochondrial DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
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Site-specific AT-cluster insertions in the mitochondrial 15S rRNA gene of the yeast S. cerevisiae.酿酒酵母线粒体15S rRNA基因中的位点特异性AT簇插入
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CBP1 function is required for stability of a hybrid cob-oli1 transcript in yeast mitochondria.酵母线粒体中杂种cob-oli1转录本的稳定性需要CBP1发挥功能。
Curr Genet. 1990 Dec;18(5):421-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00309911.
7
A GC cluster repeat is a hotspot for mit- macro-deletions in yeast mitochondrial DNA.GC 簇重复序列是酵母线粒体 DNA 中发生有丝分裂大缺失的热点区域。
Mol Gen Genet. 1991 Apr;226(1-2):233-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00273608.
酿酒酵母线粒体 DNA COB 区的物理图谱。
Curr Genet. 1981 Apr;3(1):65-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00419582.
4
Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. Processing of the apocytochrome b precursor RNAs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D273-10B.线粒体膜系统的组装。酿酒酵母D273 - 10B中脱辅基细胞色素b前体RNA的加工。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Jun 10;257(11):6268-74.
5
Expression of the "split gene" COB in yeast mtDNA. Translation of intervening sequences in mutant strains.酵母线粒体DNA中“断裂基因”COB的表达。突变菌株中介入序列的翻译。
J Biol Chem. 1981 Apr 10;256(7):3525-31.
6
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J Biol Chem. 1984 Apr 25;259(8):4722-31.
7
The mitochondrial genomes of spontaneous orir petite mutants of yeast have rearranged repeat units organized as inverted tandem dimers.酵母自发ori小菌落突变体的线粒体基因组具有重排的重复单元,这些重复单元组织成反向串联二聚体。
Gene. 1983 Sep;24(1):61-71. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90131-2.
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Origins of transcripts of the yeast mitochondrial var 1 gene.酵母线粒体var 1基因转录本的起源
J Biol Chem. 1984 May 10;259(9):6019-27.
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Identification of multiple transcriptional initiation sites on the yeast mitochondrial genome by in vitro capping with guanylyltransferase.通过用鸟苷酸转移酶进行体外加帽鉴定酵母线粒体基因组上的多个转录起始位点。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Nov 25;258(22):14025-33.
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A nonanucleotide sequence involved in promotion of ribosomal RNA synthesis and RNA priming of DNA replication in yeast mitochondria.一种参与促进酵母线粒体核糖体RNA合成及DNA复制的RNA引发的九核苷酸序列。
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