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病例报告:一头小母牛皱胃移位的X线平片特征性表现

A case report: Characteristic plain radiographic findings of a displaced abomasum in a heifer.

作者信息

Kazama Kei, Onda Ken, Arai Sachiko, Shinozuka Yasunori, Kawai Kazuhiro, Kaneko Kazuyuki, Kondo Taro, Yamada Kazutaka

机构信息

School of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Azabu University, Fuchinobe, Chuo-ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Vet Med (Praha). 2022 Jan 15;67(1):46-50. doi: 10.17221/83/2021-VETMED. eCollection 2022 Jan.

Abstract

A 9-month-old Holstein heifer with a history of severely poor growth presented with diarrhoea. On physical examination, a metallic pinging sound was heard on the simultaneous percussion and auscultation of the left trunk. On the cranial abdominal radiography, the contour of a gas-filled balloon-like abomasum wall was delineated, which elevated to the dorsal abdomen. Radiopaque sand at the bottom of the abomasum had been pulled up caudodorsally by the gas-filled abomasum. After surgery, the gas-filled balloon-like appearance of the abomasum wall disappeared and the radiopaque sand was located in the normal position. To our knowledge, no reports on a displaced abomasum on plain radiographs are available. The radiographic findings described herein are characteristic imaging findings of a displaced abomasum. Abdominal radiography could be a new option as an auxiliary diagnostic approach for a displaced abomasum.

摘要

一头9个月大的荷斯坦小母牛,有严重生长发育不良史,出现腹泻症状。体格检查时,在左侧躯干同时进行叩诊和听诊可听到金属样叩击音。在腹部 cranial 位X线片上,可勾勒出充满气体的气球样皱胃壁轮廓,其向背侧腹部抬高。皱胃底部的不透X线的沙子被充满气体的皱胃向尾背侧拉起。手术后,皱胃壁的气球样充气外观消失,不透X线的沙子位于正常位置。据我们所知,尚无关于皱胃移位在平片上表现的报道。本文所述的影像学表现是皱胃移位的特征性影像学表现。腹部X线摄影可能成为皱胃移位辅助诊断的新选择。

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本文引用的文献

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