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澳大利亚公园生活项目:为澳大利亚首都城市的绿地开发全国标准化空间图层和公众参与式地理信息系统。

The Australian Park Life project: Development of a nationally standardised spatial layer and public participatory GIS for greenspace in Australian capital cities.

作者信息

Hooper Paula, Edwards Nicole

机构信息

The Australian Urban Design Research Centre (AUDRC), School of Design, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6059, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2024 Jul 25;13:102856. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2024.102856. eCollection 2024 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.mex.2024.102856
PMID:39171194
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11337695/
Abstract

This paper introduces the 'Australian Park Life Project' and describes a protocol to standardise the capture and collation of public open greenspace spatial data across Australian cities. This method will progress greenspace research allowing for unique coherent national analyses and comparative research across Australia. We also outline the development of the Park Life public participatory geographic information system (PPGIS) to spatially explore what, and how, public open greenspaces are being used by Australian communities. The combination of community crowdsourced spatial data providing location-specific information on the green public open spaces used, in combination with the national spatial layer of greenspace allows for unique analyses exploring the role of greenspace provision and design on use and represents a transformative strategy in shaping public open space policy and strategy.•A spatial layer of public open greenspace was created for the eight Australian State and Territory capital cities using a standardised data capture and collection method from local government planning schemes and land use data, and listings of managed and demarcated parks and reserves.•The Park Life public participatory geographic information system (PPGIS) was built to capture spatially referenced information on the use of greenspaces - specifically what spaces are used, and how they are used.

摘要

本文介绍了“澳大利亚公园生活项目”,并描述了一种对澳大利亚各城市公共开放绿地空间数据进行标准化采集和整理的方案。该方法将推动绿地研究,实现全澳独特且连贯的全国性分析和比较研究。我们还概述了公园生活公共参与式地理信息系统(PPGIS)的开发情况,以从空间角度探究澳大利亚社区如何使用公共开放绿地以及使用了哪些公共开放绿地。社区众包的空间数据提供了关于所使用的绿色公共开放空间的特定位置信息,与全国绿地空间图层相结合,能够进行独特的分析,探索绿地供应和设计对使用情况的作用,这代表了在制定公共开放空间政策和战略方面的一种变革性策略。

•利用来自地方政府规划方案和土地利用数据以及已管理和划定的公园及保护区清单的标准化数据采集和收集方法,为澳大利亚八个州和领地首府城市创建了公共开放绿地的空间图层。

•构建了公园生活公共参与式地理信息系统(PPGIS),以获取关于绿地使用情况的空间参考信息——特别是使用了哪些空间以及如何使用这些空间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/5b5fe842eaa9/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/934c94919aa9/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/7237bb6c6ff5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/0772d02eb5fa/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/8897de6493be/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/f62f835d3534/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/5b5fe842eaa9/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/934c94919aa9/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/7237bb6c6ff5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/0772d02eb5fa/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/8897de6493be/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/f62f835d3534/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c33d/11337695/5b5fe842eaa9/gr5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Integrative Review of Recruitment of Research Participants Through Facebook.通过 Facebook 招募研究参与者的综合回顾
Nurs Res. 2019 Nov/Dec;68(6):423-432. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000385.
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