Sinha Animesh, So Hongyun
Department of Mechanical Convergence Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
Institute of Nano Science and Technology, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, South Korea.
Nanoscale Horiz. 2024 Oct 21;9(11):1855-1895. doi: 10.1039/d4nh00021h.
From a molecular viewpoint, chirality is a crucial factor in biological processes. Enantiomers of a molecule have identical chemical and physical properties, but chiral molecules found in species exist in one enantiomer form throughout life, growth, and evolution. Chiral graphene materials have considerable potential for application in various domains because of their unique structural framework, properties, and controlled synthesis, including chiral creation, segregation, and transmission. This review article provides an in-depth analysis of the synthesis of chiral graphene materials reported over the past decade, including chiral nanoribbons, chiral tunneling, chiral dichroism, chiral recognition, and chiral transfer. The second segment focuses on the diverse applications of chiral graphene in biological engineering, electrochemical sensors, and photodetectors. Finally, we discuss research challenges and potential future uses, along with probable outcomes.
从分子角度来看，手性是生物过程中的一个关键因素。分子的对映体具有相同的化学和物理性质，但在物种中发现的手性分子在整个生命、生长和进化过程中都以一种对映体形式存在。手性石墨烯材料因其独特的结构框架、性质和可控合成（包括手性产生、分离和传输）而在各个领域具有相当大的应用潜力。这篇综述文章深入分析了过去十年报道的手性石墨烯材料的合成，包括手性纳米带、手性隧穿、手性二色性、手性识别和手性转移。第二部分重点介绍了手性石墨烯在生物工程、电化学传感器和光电探测器中的各种应用。最后，我们讨论了研究挑战和潜在的未来用途，以及可能的成果。
