Department of Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Letters, Kirklareli University, Kirklareli 39100, Türkiye.
Science. 2024 Aug 23;385(6711):877-883. doi: 10.1126/science.ado6292. Epub 2024 Aug 22.
Polymer adhesives play an important role in many medical, consumer, and industrial products. Polymers of α-lipoic acid (αLA) have the potential to fulfill the need for versatile and environmentally friendly adhesives, but their performance is plagued by spontaneous depolymerization. We report a family of stabilized αLA polymer adhesives that can be tailored for a variety of medical or nonmedical uses and sustainably sourced and recycled in a closed-loop manner. Minor changes in monomer composition afforded a pressure-sensitive adhesive that functions well in dry and wet conditions, as well as a structural adhesive with strength equivalent to that of conventional epoxies. αLA surgical superglue successfully sealed murine amniotic sac ruptures, increasing fetal survival from 0 to 100%.
聚合物胶黏剂在许多医学、消费和工业产品中起着重要作用。α-硫辛酸(αLA)聚合物具有满足多功能和环保胶黏剂需求的潜力,但它们的性能受到自发解聚的困扰。我们报告了一系列稳定的αLA 聚合物胶黏剂,可针对各种医疗或非医疗用途进行定制,并以可持续的方式进行闭环式采购和回收。单体组成的微小变化提供了一种压敏胶黏剂,其在干燥和潮湿条件下均能很好地发挥作用,以及一种结构胶黏剂,其强度与传统环氧树脂相当。αLA 手术速凝胶成功地密封了小鼠的羊膜囊破裂,使胎儿存活率从 0 增加到 100%。