CIIPS, IECS, Argentina.
SNOMED International, UK.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2024 Aug 22;316:1994-1998. doi: 10.3233/SHTI240825.
The growing challenges of healthcare systems pose a unique opportunity to leverage evidence-based digital health interventions. The WHO's SMART (Standards-based, Machine-readable, Adaptive, Requirements-based, and Testable) guidelines represent a significant advancement in this domain. This paper aims to summarize SMART guidelines authoring and implementation process, drawing on a comprehensive literature analysis. Our findings highlight critical success factors for national implementation, including stakeholder engagement, customization to local contexts, and leveraging international standards and digital technologies. We conclude with recommendations for countries aiming to implement WHO SMART guidelines, underscoring the need for a multi-disciplinary approach and the potential challenges to be navigated.
医疗保健系统面临的日益严峻的挑战为利用基于证据的数字健康干预措施提供了独特的机会。世卫组织的 SMART（基于标准、机器可读、自适应、基于需求和可测试）指南在该领域代表了重大进展。本文旨在通过全面的文献分析，总结 SMART 指南的编写和实施过程。我们的研究结果突出了国家实施的关键成功因素，包括利益相关者的参与、对当地情况的定制以及利用国际标准和数字技术。最后，我们为希望实施世卫组织 SMART 指南的国家提出了建议，强调需要采取多学科方法，并指出可能需要应对的挑战。
