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发炎的阑尾经右侧阔韧带缺损处突出:一例报告

Inflamed Appendix Protruding Through a Right Broad Ligament Defect: A Case Report.

作者信息

Symeonidou Elissavet, Gkoutziotis Ioannis, SidiropouIou Maria S, Gouta Chrysoula, Gianna Kalliopi, Mpallas Konstantinos

机构信息

5th Department of Surgery, Ippokrateio General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.

School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Jul 24;16(7):e65252. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65252. eCollection 2024 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.65252
PMID:39184732
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11342403/
Abstract

The protrusion of the appendix through a broad ligament defect suggests an extremely rare clinical entity, especially when the clinical manifestation of this condition is acute appendicitis. The current article presents a case of a 23-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with right lower abdominal pain and nausea, accompanied by elevated white blood cell count. Imaging performed, both ultrasound and computed tomography, reported acute appendicitis, without evidence of a broad ligament defect. During exploratory laparoscopy, the defect was identified, the appendix was retrieved and ligated and sutures were applied to the defect. The postoperative course of treatment was uneventful, and pathology confirmed inflammation of the appendix and also revealed a small neuroendocrine tumor. The value of emergency laparoscopy for the diagnosis of this rare condition and the therapeutic management which involves the closure of the defect to prevent future internal hernia are issues highlighted in this article.

摘要

阑尾通过阔韧带缺损处突出提示一种极其罕见的临床情况,尤其是当这种情况的临床表现为急性阑尾炎时。本文介绍了一例23岁女性患者,她因右下腹疼痛和恶心就诊于急诊科,白细胞计数升高。超声和计算机断层扫描等影像学检查报告为急性阑尾炎,未发现阔韧带缺损。在探查性腹腔镜检查中,发现了缺损,取出并结扎了阑尾,并对缺损处进行了缝合。术后治疗过程顺利,病理证实阑尾有炎症,还发现了一个小的神经内分泌肿瘤。本文强调了急诊腹腔镜检查对诊断这种罕见疾病的价值以及涉及闭合缺损以预防未来内疝的治疗管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/f2632fa63ab8/cureus-0016-00000065252-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/439e26248ae1/cureus-0016-00000065252-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/491716bc4925/cureus-0016-00000065252-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/c0f73563789f/cureus-0016-00000065252-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/374fdcf3b75d/cureus-0016-00000065252-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/d2d90b2f8feb/cureus-0016-00000065252-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/415b78565875/cureus-0016-00000065252-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/f2632fa63ab8/cureus-0016-00000065252-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/439e26248ae1/cureus-0016-00000065252-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/491716bc4925/cureus-0016-00000065252-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/c0f73563789f/cureus-0016-00000065252-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/374fdcf3b75d/cureus-0016-00000065252-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/d2d90b2f8feb/cureus-0016-00000065252-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/415b78565875/cureus-0016-00000065252-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d77/11342403/f2632fa63ab8/cureus-0016-00000065252-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Strangulated internal hernia through a defect of the broad ligament: a case report of laparoscopic surgery.经阔韧带缺损的绞窄性内疝:腹腔镜手术病例报告
Ann Coloproctol. 2024 May;40(Suppl 1):S44-S47. doi: 10.3393/ac.2022.00906.0129. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
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An unusual case of appendicitis due to appendiceal neuroendocrine tumor in a patient: A case report.一名患者因阑尾神经内分泌肿瘤引发阑尾炎的罕见病例:病例报告。
Exp Ther Med. 2022 Jun 22;24(2):531. doi: 10.3892/etm.2022.11458. eCollection 2022 Aug.
3
Internal Hernia Through a Congenital Defect in Broad Ligament: A Rare and Elusive Cause of Intestinal Obstruction.
通过阔韧带先天性缺陷形成的内疝:肠梗阻的一种罕见且难以捉摸的病因。
Cureus. 2022 May 6;14(5):e24769. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24769. eCollection 2022 May.
4
An incarcerated internal hernia of the sigmoid colon through a defect in the broad ligament: A case report.乙状结肠经阔韧带缺损形成的嵌顿性内疝:一例报告
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Aug;85:106169. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106169. Epub 2021 Jul 7.
5
Rare Contents of an Internal Hernia through a Defect of the Broad Ligament of the Uterus.经子宫阔韧带缺损形成的内疝的罕见内容物。
Case Rep Surg. 2021 May 29;2021:5535162. doi: 10.1155/2021/5535162. eCollection 2021.
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Strangulated internal hernia due to defect in broad ligament: a case report.阔韧带缺损导致的绞窄性内疝:一例报告
J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Nov 30;2020(11):rjaa487. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa487. eCollection 2020 Nov.
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De Garengeot hernia: a systematic review.De Garengeot 疝:系统评价。
Surg Endosc. 2021 Feb;35(2):503-513. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07934-5. Epub 2020 Sep 2.
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Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2010 Sep;92(6):W19-20. doi: 10.1308/147870810X12699662981159. Epub 2010 Jun 18.
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