Reyes Nicole, Smith Lauren E, Bruce David
Grandview Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Dayton, OH, USA.
J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Nov 30;2020(11):rjaa487. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaa487. eCollection 2020 Nov.
Small bowel obstruction is a relatively common disease process accounting for up to 16 percent of surgical admissions and more than 300,000 operations annually in the United States. Approximately 5-8 percent of small bowel obstructions can be attributed to internal hernias. A slightly lower percentage, roughly 4-7 percent, of these internal hernias are noted to originate from a defect in the broad ligament of the uterus. A majority of broad ligaments defects causing a small bowel obstruction are not diagnosed preoperatively due to the equivocal imaging findings as well as the infrequency of this etiology. To date, there are very few case reports describing this disease process. This case report describes a 70-year-old female who was found to have a defect in her broad ligament causing a small bowel obstruction leading to subsequent strangulated bowel.
小肠梗阻是一种相对常见的疾病过程,在美国每年占外科住院病例的16%,手术量超过30万例。约5%-8%的小肠梗阻可归因于内疝。这些内疝中比例略低,约4%-7%,被发现起源于子宫阔韧带的缺损。由于影像学表现不明确以及这种病因的罕见性,大多数导致小肠梗阻的阔韧带缺损在术前未被诊断出来。迄今为止,很少有病例报告描述这种疾病过程。本病例报告描述了一名70岁女性,她被发现子宫阔韧带存在缺损,导致小肠梗阻,随后出现绞窄性肠段。