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具有乳酸活性的益生菌混合物对肉鸡生产性能和异速生长指标的影响。

Effect of a probiotic mixture with lactic acid activity on productive and allometric indicators in broiler chickens.

作者信息

González Sandra Paola Rodríguez, Sandoval Luis Miguel Borras, Giovanny Torres Vidales

机构信息

Veterinary Medicine and Zootechnics Program, Pedagogical and Technological University of Colombia, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.

GIBNA; Research Group in Biochemistry and Animal Nutrition, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia.

出版信息

Vet World. 2024 Jul;17(7):1490-1496. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.1490-1496. Epub 2024 Jul 10.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIM

The feeding and sanitary conditions significantly influence the productivity of farm animals. This study aimed to assess the impact of a lactic acid-producing microbial additive on broiler chicken productivity.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 42-day experimental period utilized 120 1-day-old Cobb 500 chicks with an average weight of 46 g. In groups of 30 each, the chicks were randomly assigned to four experimental designs. The following treatments were assessed: T1 without intervention (control), T2 with bacitracin at a concentration of 0.5 g/L, T3 with a 5% probiotic mixture (PM), and T4 with a 7.5% PM. The birds were fed the commercial balanced feed without anticoccidials daily, while vaccines were administered according to the recommended biosecurity plan by the commercial house. Drinking water was treated with PM containing lactobacilli, yeasts, and short-chain organic acids.

RESULT

In T4, a 7.5% PM resulted in a final weight of 2361.2 g (p < 0.05), a total weight gain of 1412.8 g (p < 0.05), and improved feed efficiency with a feed conversion of 2.00 (p < 0.05), during which feed intake was lower than in the other groups.

CONCLUSION

Microbial additives with lactic acid activity are a cost-effective and feasible solution for broiler chicken productivity.

摘要

背景与目的

饲养和卫生条件对农场动物的生产力有显著影响。本研究旨在评估产乳酸微生物添加剂对肉鸡生产力的影响。

材料与方法

为期42天的实验期使用了120只1日龄的科宝500雏鸡,平均体重46克。将雏鸡每组30只随机分为四个实验设计组。评估了以下处理:T1无干预(对照组),T2添加浓度为0.5克/升的杆菌肽,T3添加5%的益生菌混合物(PM),T4添加7.5%的PM。每天给鸡喂食不含抗球虫药的商业平衡饲料,同时按照商业养殖场推荐的生物安全计划接种疫苗。饮用水用含有乳酸菌、酵母和短链有机酸的PM处理。

结果

在T4组中,7.5%的PM使最终体重达到2361.2克(p<0.05),总增重1412.8克(p<0.05),饲料效率提高,饲料转化率为2.00(p<0.05),在此期间采食量低于其他组。

结论

具有乳酸活性的微生物添加剂是提高肉鸡生产力的一种经济有效且可行的解决方案。

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